亚洲男女日日夜夜国产
黄馨士 92389万字 76052人读过 连载
7月21日成功登顶玉珠峰。谢谢8264的旗子，不冻泉客栈老板一直想要一面8264驴友带过去的旗子，有幸让我带了过去。谢谢 希途送我们的专业户外眼镜。这个故事要从北京开往拉萨的火车上说起，7月14日晚一个男人和三个女人登上了北京开往拉萨的火车。他们的目的地并不是拉萨而是青海省格尔木。7月份进藏的票是很难买的。经过努力只买到了4张硬座。补卧铺的可能性几乎为零。最后4个人“硬座改卧铺”虽有点不雅但也算解决了休息的问。劳累并兴奋的旅途自然也不会忘记窗外风景，山岭如画，人在画中。伴随着火车的震动和流动的风景，我们一路向西。兰州的火车站卖了一个叫：大饼卷鸡腿，这个很受欢迎。三人下车一个买了一个，我不吃鸡肉，也帮车上值班的UU买了一个。等上车后才发现这妞更猛，不吃肉。西宁火车站：青海老酸奶 味道很好，强烈推荐路过的朋友大批量购买，一妹妹回程时竟然买了一箱。青海的油菜花车窗外青海的青和青海的羊群为了更大的扩大地盘，进行了第二次“硬座改卧铺”，友谊也是从这里开始。经过了几十个小时，总算到达了格尔木火车站。4人小组的一个合影。也早该出来露面了，长的难看也要见大家的。到宾馆安顿好之后，第一件事就是吃羊肉呀，航天员回到地球吃羊汤，我们也必须要来碗羊肉汤。凌晨3点多到的。预定宾馆6点才可以入住，办理了钟点房临时休息。临时休息后入住格尔木大厦。7月17日睡醒之后，第一件事先挣开了眼。然后打电话联系我们租的车。司机说11点到。我们就开始收拾整理装备。11点左右司机来了。一个老朋友，去年就用了他的车。福特俱乐部8缸。为登山做的后勤采购。向不冻泉方向前进，路上捡了三名搭车去拉萨的朋友。佩服他们的精神。看着他们开以后笑容，我们也感觉到开心。欢笑是可以传染的。分离时就像朋友一样。短短的几个小时，让大家产生了一种快乐的友情。([]
最新章节： 第521章 大力神杯 （ 2024-05-15 08:22:40）
更新时间： 2024-05-15 08:54:43
- 第1章 甄嬛传
- 第2章 大明风华
- 第3章 搞笑一家人
- 第4章 幸福三重奏2
- 第5章 第二次也很美
- 第6章 剑来4烽火燃尽
- 第7章 欧洲杯
- 第8章 happier
- 第9章 斗罗大陆5龙王传说
- 第10章 小城街头现睡觉窝
- 第11章 李沁
- 第12章 剑来4烽火燃尽
- 第13章 生死狙击
- 第14章 问道
- 第15章 幸福三重奏2
- 第16章 火线精英
- 第17章 吐槽大会4
- 第18章 光年之外王者荣耀
- 第19章 雷神
- 第20章 法医秦明
- 点击查看 中间隐藏的 59065 章节
- 第549章 帝霸
- 第550章 精灵梦叶罗丽希腊神话
- 第551章 妻子的浪漫旅行
- 第552章 一拳超人
- 第553章 微信赞赏功能升级
- 第554章 曝马蜂窝裁员40%
- 第555章 冰雪奇缘2
- 第556章 千与千寻
- 第557章 精英律师
- 第558章 斗罗大陆
- 第559章 QQ可显示对方电量订单藏无声呼救
- 第560章 一拳超人
- 第561章 新闻周刊
- 第562章 何炅
- 第563章 梦回
- 第564章 幸福三重奏2
- 第565章 琅琊榜
- 第566章 误杀
- 第567章 精灵梦叶罗丽希腊神话
- 第568章 黑人问号球星求婚
芒果精品大象1区2区3区4区
许佳霖最近几天在预订下个月去日本的一系列事项，繁复的资料查找，比较机票、酒店性价比，锁定目以及安排预订等等，不由得想起来之前几次的“折腾”。从巴厘岛，到韩国，再到日本，但凡是自由行，必然要经过犹如“产前阵痛”一般的折磨。当一切尘埃落定终于可以松一口气的时候，才是旅途得以享受的开始。今天不说别的，就说说巴厘岛十日自由行的准备。去年11月中旬出发，Maple9月初就开始着手进行准备。本来想等10月份携程自由行价格出来，但考虑到自己预订自由性更大，且可以选择最优解决方案，因此Maple再一次秀逗，毅然决然担当起8人出行巴厘岛10日自由行的全部安排工作。第一步：确定出行时间，预订机票。机票无疑是自由行总预算中占比最大的，因此一定早下手抢特价票。9月初开始看机票价格，各大航空都是往返含税7000多。熬到9月中，新航突然出现了特价，这无疑是一个可以出手购票的信号。在这里还有一个小窍门。我们都知道ctrip或者去哪儿这样的机票查询平台，其实从平台查个大概后，国际航班还是建议直接去各航空公司的网站上查询价格，往往，官网上的价格会更加优惠，也更及时。枫叶邀请您泰国普吉岛自由行（风景&人妖&美食&;买物大赏）独家攻略！更新结束！https//bbs.8264.com/forum-viewthread-tid-1285729-highlight.html巴厘岛位于南纬八度，想从北京过去，必定要中转一次。可以选择的方案有：新加坡航空，中转新加坡；马来西亚鹰航，中转吉隆坡；大韩航空，中转首尔；国泰航空，中转香港；泰国航空，中转曼谷；印尼航空，中转雅加达。综合考虑各航空后，发现新航的航班最多；提前2个多月预订往返含税机票价是5308元，很是优惠；并且新航中转新加坡，总计飞行时间也是偏短的。而且还考虑到在新加坡中转，可以顺便游览这个亚洲有名的花园城市，实在是一举夺得。经过一系列的抉择，所以将目锁定在了新航往返巴厘岛上。第二步，机票预订。决定了航空公司，这只是机票预订的第一步。新航的航班非常多，每天从北京巴厘岛中转的航班有不下10个时间可以选择。期间的差别就是有的停留时间短，有的停留时间长。中转时间短的，在新加坡只会停留1个半小时；中转时间长的，可以停留25个小时。因此决定具体飞行时间，满足新加坡一日游的安排，是第二步要考虑的。考虑到旅行前期精力充沛，旅行结束回家心切，因此Maple安排了11月11日下午出发，晚上抵达新加坡；11月12日下午1845航班到巴厘岛。促使Maple做了这样的决定，也是因为Maple在新航的网站上看到了这样一项服务：第三步，预定好往返机票，下一步就是预订在新加坡的酒店了。新航不愧是以服务著称的航空公司，果然想得相当周到。Maple和X君看到Singapore stopover holiday，当时就决定采用这个服务来完成我们的新加坡一日之旅。1. 新加坡过境随意行（酒店住宿+接送服务+景点游览）包括相应等级酒店一夜住宿 在您留宿的SSH酒店，享受餐饮店单点菜单50%的折扣 机场与酒店间往返巴士接送（ seat-in-coach） 免费乘坐新航随意行巴士（SIA Hop-on Bus） 享用亚坤咖啡厅（Ya Kun）的咖啡/茶和吐司 免费参观圣淘沙度假屋、国家胡姬花园、新加坡游河观光、裕廊飞禽公园、新加坡动物园、牛车水原貌馆、位于福康宁的碉堡及滨海湾高尔夫球练习场。 2. 新加坡过境随意行（酒店住宿+接送服务）包括相应等级酒店一夜住宿 机场与酒店间往返巴士接送 这两个服务选择，每人仅仅差别6美金，但多了6美金，就可以多享受随意行巴士和免费早餐，因此Maple为整个Team选择了（酒店+接送+旅游景点）的SSH服务。第四步：预订SSH购买了新航或胜安航空的机票，才可以继续购买SSH。而且目前新加坡过境随意行无法通过泰国、中国、日本和阿拉伯联合大公国的网站购买。这的确难坏了Maple。Maple尝试了从新航的新加坡网址购买，不行；试图查找新航网站上负责SSH的得运旅行社(Tradewinds Tours & Travel) 的联络方式，不行；给新航北京办事处打电话，不行。最后逼得没办法只能给新航新加坡办事处打电话，然后得到了得运旅社的电话，然后电话+邮件预订，才搞定了一切。预订SSH时候，需要提供机票的预订编号（booking reference），而非其他“number”。还记得当时打电话到新加坡，一切都是英文回复，当对方要我的booking reference时候，Maple实在没有反应过来，搞得对方大姐很是郁闷，几次都要挂断电话。当时Maple真是Hold住场面要对方耐心等我一遍遍check。最后的预订成功，绝对是付出了很大的努力的说。尤其当时还在预订12月3人首尔自由行的客栈，一切麻烦事如同毛线球一样择不开，还好结果是好的。现在想起来那是后还真是悲催。不过，没有事前的努力，怎可能获得后期的完美旅行呢。大家要注意了，这个是预订SSH的邮件地址：tradewinds_ssh@singaporeair.com.sg电话是+65 6506 7797(新加坡的电话号码)预订邮件参考写法：Hello i want to book SSH Mybooking referenceJNWSCD i want to book the hotelHotel Royal for 7 people. i need 4 rooms i stay in singapore on Fri, 11 NOV 2011 thank u very much预订后，会很快收到对方回复，按照要求一步步署信用卡授权书，用国际信用卡付款，最后大功告成。抵达新加坡樟宜机场时，无论T2还是T3，出关后在麦当劳旁边都可以找到新加坡过境随意行柜台。拿着最后邮件过来的收据，就可以享受一系列预定好的服务啦。辛苦辛苦~~不辛苦不辛苦~~一大叠门票、早餐券、接送机的车票券，用的时候撕下来就好。每人发一个徽章，这个徽章会在全程乘坐随意行巴士时候当做车票使用。狮城新加坡-亚坤咖椰烤面包从寒冷的北京出发，深夜抵达美丽的花园城市。一接触到雨后泥土的芳香，因为夜色无法看清的街景却可以完整的浮现于脑海。想象着第二天美丽的热带风情和繁华的国际化都市，一夜好眠。在新加坡的第一餐，是SSH安排的亚坤。之前没有了解，事后才发现，原来亚坤在新加坡是如此深入人心。一早在酒店问好地址，从下榻的Hotel Royal门口乘坐公车4站，到Far East Plaza站，每人票价1.8新币。下车后回走5分钟，在Far East Plaza的地下一层，就是Ya Kun Kaya Toast。新加坡人英语很好，问路一点都不成问，而且问的人都知道亚坤的位置，Maple那时候心里就觉得，这地儿挺神！话说这烤土司，外层香脆，里面夹了咖椰酱和牛油，很是香甜。当地食客还会点一碟洒上黑酱油及胡椒粉的半生熟蛋，配着咖椰烤面包一起儿吃。据说专属的Kaya秘方，制作方式自其1944年创始以来就不曾改变。Kaya Toast with Butter 2新币，2片Kaya Peanut Toast 2新币，2片Crackers with Kaya 1.6新币，2套咖啡/茶 1.5新币咖椰（Kaya）酱小资料：咖椰酱是由鸡蛋，糖，椰浆，香兰叶调配而已，是完全的本地风味。咖椰酱分别有绿色和蛋黄色。亚坤店铺里有卖瓶装的Kaya酱，小后悔没有带点回来。除了乌节路这家亚坤，在后面去的摩天轮下面也有一家。个人认为，无论新加坡还是马来餐，口味偏甜，这可以体现在他们的咖啡、奶茶以及面食各个方面。同团的boss吃不惯甜味的早餐，因此自己到隔壁买了一份更加传统的面食。都知道新加坡物价贵，超市里一罐可乐就要3新币左右，但是还别说，这样一套面食+一罐可乐只要3马币，可谓便宜哉。 Far East Plaza下面的小食店，早晨10点不到，路面还没有很多人，但这里人气很兴旺。([]
成人抖陪
惠协发公布下本人新浪微薄：makiori 有啥问，可以直接联系我哦巴厘岛篇开始：448楼直接电梯直达：https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1540760-45-1.html感谢大家的厚爱，如果你喜欢我的照片喜欢我的游记，推荐我曾经8264全局置顶过的帖子哦：将穷游进行到底，2男5女7个屌丝的雨崩梅里泸沽湖之行（附费用明细并曝光黑心司机）https//bbs.8264.com/thread-1283806-1-1.html穷游中腐败，腐败中穷游--这是我旅行的宗旨为了这次蜜月之行，提前大半年就预订机票、酒店、包车等等由于时间比较长，所以对于喜欢做功课的我而言不仅是挑战也是一种乐趣由于对本次蜜月精心准备已久--因此这次也是大下血本购买了新的摄影器材本人是玩票摄影师，自认为比专业差一点点，比一般稍微要好些，自己觉得漂亮就行，最重要的是经历满足就好……本次蜜月行程：杭州-吉隆坡-卡帕莱-吉隆坡-巴厘岛-新加坡-HK-上海，总共飞了7趟，历时15天……为啥要选择卡帕莱？因为下面这张图……我被深深的吸引……你呢？这是我这一次旅行最大的收获……卡帕莱岛的星空完美动态图！趁热打铁，马上开始巴厘岛的游记……在开始游记前，对马来西亚做个价格清单11月11日 吉隆坡LCCT早饭：27.2马币 饮料：2马币 卡帕莱花费：5580人民币+52.5马币11月13日 斗湖：饮料2马币 晚饭：23.3马币11月14日 吉隆坡： 豆腐花1.4马币 龙眼水：1.5马币 纪念品：64马币椰子：5马币 午饭：33.6马币 地铁：8.4马币 面包：9.2马币 甜品：16马币 机场巧克力：14.3马币面包和水：11马币 机场大巴：28马币马币共计：300马币 约合RMB 600元！11月15日清单……买水：7300RP电话卡：72000RPsunya inn35美金海神庙门票：60000RP 2人红毛丹：15000rpmengwi寺庙门票：30000rp2ren 买水：5000rp 午饭：168000rp小费：5美金看海豚+浮潜：30美金 2人买零食：38500rp晚饭：147200rp罗威纳酒店住宿：48美金兑换了210美金：换得2000000rp整！11月16日 从罗威纳-乌布 超市：20700rp午饭：194000rp咖啡+巧克力：280000rp圣泉寺门票：15000rp *2买小东西：40000rp+35000rp山竹：10000rp晚饭：170000rp两天包车费用：40美金小费：10000rp+1美金11月17日费用：漂流：30美金*2+ 2美金小费=62美金买水：38000rp漂流照片：25000rp小费：1美金送到SPA馆SPA：300000rp晚饭：260500rp买水：12000rp11月18日消费alam shanti200美金+390000rp午饭：89000rpHAWAII超市购物：673500rp蓝点下午茶：98800rp超市买晚饭：66500rp情人崖门票：20000rp *2包车费：15刀+小费2刀酒店小费：1刀11月19日从金巴兰酒店打车去机场： 2美金+46000rp机场午饭：134000rp星巴克：59000rp离境税：150000rp*2来张特殊效果来表现出卡帕莱的美正式发游记攻略前，写几段心情发几张照片先预热一下看多了很多地方的日出，有雪山，有荒漠，有沙漠，有丛林，有城市……但是唯独卡帕莱的日出，还未开始就已经给我惊艳的美！摄于11月13日早上……5点30分……当早上的第一缕阳光洒在眼前时，我才意识到这是赤道附近的太阳……真的好烈……也真的太美了……大家都看惯了蓝天白云绿水的卡帕莱……但是知不知道风起云涌的时候，卡帕莱也会有其威严的一面呢？往往有的人遇到这种天气会觉得很不开心……没太阳……没蓝天但是对于我而言，却能看到另一面的卡帕莱……这样的卡帕莱你是否见到过呢？温顺的一面已经不在，是她深邃浑厚有力的摸样……水屋是很多人去卡帕莱的理由……也许有的人说屋内环境不咋地……但我很满足了……知足常乐……有的时候2个老式电风扇要比空调环保和有感觉的多……对于从浴缸都能直接跳海的水屋而言……我很满足了这次运气好……事47号房子……虽然很僻静……但走也要走半天……下图是大家最喜欢的51号房……但是未来它不再是最热门的了……因为卡帕莱已经在扩建……51号房那已经开始做延伸了……未来也许是71号房是最火的！卡帕莱的海美的让人深邃……层次分明，海水湛绿……真的是浮潜和深潜的圣地……难怪旁边的诗巴丹岛是全世界潜水十大圣地之一看看这海水……你就懂了……卡帕莱的海水层次分明，能见度是非常高的……来张我最喜欢的蓝天白云完美的卡帕莱度假村！！蓝天白云绿海当然必须要妹子相伴啦…………啦啦广角环境人像现在拍人像非常喜欢有动感的广角环境人像……拍我老婆说实话，在卡帕莱呼吸的每一丝空气都觉得是甜的……与心情有关……面朝大海，只有一个感觉……空灵当然旅行中的乐趣我们也在时刻准备着……D700+三脚架+遥控快门+CH高速连拍让我趟在椅子上……足足让我欣赏了个把小时的，迷人日落……卡帕莱餐厅外的夜景……话说这张卡帕莱的星空，可以说是目前没有人能拍成我这样…… 独门秘籍……星空人像…………要拍好这张……难度系数非常高操作手法比较复杂……外话：首先真的没有使用相机的多重曝光功能……也不是后期PS叠加……真的是一次性曝光20秒成像搞定的……准备工作：1、护照+复印件，身份证+复印件，机票+复印件（全部扫描发邮箱储存）信用卡、钱。机票一般都是电子机票,拿着打印件就可以了.酒店预订确认单、护照、美金兑换约1000美金和零钱、马币、印尼盾、2、旅游用品：单反D700、14-24、24-70、记忆卡、手机、充电器（手机/照相机）、万能插座、小折伞、急救药物（感冒药、消炎药、下火药、抗过敏药、创可贴、眼药水、止泻药等）、笔和便、餐巾纸、用密保諾保鮮袋 、隐形眼镜和药水、飞机三宝3、贴身换洗衣物：一次性内裤、一次性袜子、T-shirt、白Tee去蜡染村\短裤、裙子、睡裙、沙滩鞋/拖鞋、帽子、太阳镜、泳衣、泳裤、泳镜、浮潜三宝4、洗浴用品：防晒霜指数50、洗面奶、卸妆油、润肤露、补水/晒后修复面膜、BB霜，粉饼，腮红，眉笔，梳子、洗发水、沐浴露、护发素，牙膏、牙刷、剃须刀、小毛巾，首饰、棉、防蚊水行程安排：Go 11. 10 无锡——杭州—吉隆坡 住飞机D1 11. 11 吉隆坡——斗湖 住卡帕莱D2 11. 12 卡帕莱 住卡帕莱D3 11. 13 卡帕来——斗湖——吉隆坡 住吉隆坡D4 11. 14 吉隆坡——巴厘岛 住巴厘岛D5 11. 15—11.18 巴厘岛 住巴厘岛D9 11.19 巴厘岛——新加坡 住新加坡D10 11.20 新加坡 住新加坡D11 11.21 新加坡——香港 住香港D14 11.24 香港——上海 回家 出行准备：1．小本子记下你的护照号、发证日期和地点，大使馆电话、急救电话、查号电话等。2．把你的行程表复印一份放在国内家中，让家人知道你每天的行程。3．一份你的直系亲属或者紧急联系人的详细信息。4．手机里存好旅游保险的急救号码和保单号码，再打印一份放在包里。5．准备一笔备用现金，这份钱放在包里，除非急需永远不要去用它。6．把你所有的资料，包括护照等，全部扫描成图片，发到自己的邮箱中，以及拷贝到U盘。万一不幸你身上的行李全部丢失，只要有电脑，你还可以得到急需的资料。 保险境外游的的保险，最好买一份，对家人负责。推荐购买美亚“万国白银”海外旅行保障计划 特别是有如果有潜水、骑车、攀岩等户外活动的TX，一般的保险是不涵盖这些内容的。美亚“乐悠游”海外旅行保障计划 (Oversea Journey Safe) 提供出境(前往中国大陆以外的国家和地区)旅行保障。主要特色为：保障周全，涵盖境外旅行期间意外伤害、疾病和财务损失等24小时全球紧急医疗救援和旅行支持服务 (Travel Guard)承保热门娱乐运动：滑雪、潜水、骑马、自行车等承保恐怖分子行为造成的意外伤害还有：旅程延误若由于天气、罢工、航空公司超售或航空管制等原因而导致飞机或轮船延误，每延误5小时，可获赔偿RMB300元。个人随身财产旅行期间被保险人随身财产被盗窃或抢劫，或因其他第三方责任而遗失或意外损坏，可获赔偿。(其中：每件或每套行李或物品最高赔偿额为RMB1,000)。于是我最终是在微博账号：太阳1975_E旅行 那买的美亚保险9折。360元返还了36元。 关于机票：1、杭州到吉隆坡 今年亚航3月大促的时候买的，连行李连便利费包括税和建设费， 两人共1820元，还算可以。行李是每人15KG的行李票，总共30KG，以下所有的行程都如此。2、吉隆坡往返斗湖 两人来回是1601元。3、吉隆坡单程巴厘岛 正好特价，还是决定亚航，转机不麻烦，全程亚航过境也方便，两人计675.81元。4、巴厘岛单程新加坡 这一段终于等到特价机票了，还是选择亚航，两人是540元。5、新加坡单程香港 这一段是我整个行程中最担心的，因为对虎行和捷星不了解，最后终于等到了虎航的特价票。两个人是1760元，每人是20KG的行李6、香港单程上海 毫无压力……春秋航空299元/人，两人总共是1248元总结：总共飞了7趟，两人总共花费7644，还是比较满意， 关于卡帕莱住宿和吉隆坡酒店1、卡帕莱岛：有小马尔代夫之称的小岛，看见照片就大爱。正巧这次我的行程赶上了亚航大促销和卡帕莱11月-12月15日的9折特惠。所以最终选择了淘宝上的一家代理，旺旺ID：四处游走的猫猫一开始也比较了知名度更高的潜X网，可是没想到明明能价格打9折的，结果改成送浮潜三宝了……我勒个去浮潜三宝要620元吗？实在不厚道，所以后来在猫猫这里订了，结果非常满意，安排的很好！预定了3天2晚，共计5580元，虽然有点小贵，但看在两天都是水屋包吃包喝包交通包浮潜的面子上就算了 ，不过建议大家最好住4天3晚，我个人觉得3天2晚有点不过瘾……2、吉隆坡：由于是晚上930的飞机才到吉隆坡，所以出机场坐大巴到市里最快也要1030.因此我选择了下车后离 KL SENTRAL最近的夏景酒店 US 45.33 （约285元），我是在AGODA上订的，大家注意在这个网站订房间付款的时候，一定要用PAYPAL关联银联卡支付（我的是招行的一卡通），这样才是最省钱的。不会被AGODA乱收费，什么通道费手续费之类的，只收银行的货币转换费才1元左右。关于证：本来是打算白本出境的，然后在吉隆坡申请 TWOV（过境免证）这样就有5天的时间来回卡帕来岛，然后再去巴厘岛，省了大马证费，嘿嘿。1、不过最近有人通过这种方式来回沙巴地区遇到点麻烦，因为马来西亚属于联邦制度国家，高度自治有的时候边检官脑子会有点死板,所以还是去办一个大马证安心点，淘宝的话150元左右。2、新加坡证需要公司提供在职及收入证明，稍微麻烦点，也是TB找旅行社代办。两年内多次往返的。属于快捷城市，但不在上海，自己去一趟也麻烦，所以找万能的TB，一个人在200元左右。第一天，就是赶路，不远万里，只为卡帕莱美丽的水上屋，回想起来，那里生活不到3天，却是那么的惬意~无锡——杭州——吉隆坡——斗湖——仙本那——卡帕莱 2hrs 5hrs 3hrs 1.5hrs 1hrs呵呵，我们的2个箱子很引人注目，一个28寸，一个24寸，建议大家去买一条带子，防止飞机搬运的时候碰撞裂开，还有亚航其实也没这么严对于行李，我有的时候箱子超过了15KG一点，也没让我补钱……萧山机场的亚航排队现场……看来亚航还是很吃香的……我们的航班是2325分起飞……其实时间我觉得蛮好的节约时间……老婆第一次坐飞机……从没出过这么久的远门……这一次蜜月就是要带她好好玩玩，平时她都比较持家不舍得花钱……终于亚航火红色的大灰机终于降落了……心情立即激动起来……([]
欧黑白大战刺激南昌
林辛慈参加新疆砾石举办的2015元旦小河墓地探秘活动已经结束两天了，作为从小对写作就有阴影的我来说不得不发表一番长篇大论，，也许对大家，特别是新驴能有所帮助本人生于1971，从小喜欢踢球至今，，14年的十一来到新疆的哥哥家探亲期间游览了蛟河古城，作为平日里的历史爱好者，面对古城的建筑一脸茫然，没有书本、没有纪录片里的解说，除了看景，啥也不懂，心想要是能有个懂西域历史的专业人士陪同该多好啊。于是回到沈阳后开始搜索“新疆 历史 旅游”，结果一无所获，不过在搜索期间，“新疆 砾石 旅游 探险”的字眼不断出现，好奇地点进去，原来是一家户外探险公司，它们的2015元旦小河墓探秘活动让我眼前一亮！作为NHK纪录片的粉丝，对其拍摄的《新丝绸之路》第一集介绍的小河墓崇拜得五体投地，那是目前整个新疆考古最为神秘的领域。于是在毫不犹豫地报名，并于10月下旬缴纳了1000块的定金，由此进入了陌生的户外领域。。。。作为一个刚进入户外领域的菜驴，买装备的艰辛与闹出的各种笑话在此就不一一例举了，有空总结一篇关于新驴买装备的经验教训，希望对刚入门者能有所帮助。因夏天踢球受伤，已经几个月没有运动，为增强体力进行着三天打鱼两天晒网的体能锻炼，，，而且每个周末都参加沈阳本地户外俱乐部举办的各种登山活动，总共跟随5家俱乐部进行了6次出队活动，期间得到很多帮助和知识传授，受益匪浅。。而且为应景，又买了新疆出版社发行的《西域探险考察大系》丛书，因为只有2个多月的准备时间，只能对其中发现小河墓地的瑞典探险家贝格曼著述的《新疆考古记》重点阅读（到现在还没看完）除了以上这些，平时最大的精力就是泡在8264论坛里。。。发现户外运动的领域浩如烟海，之前对户外的认知实在太肤浅，经常从下午看到后半夜，渐渐地对户外充满了敬意与恐惧，这更增添了周末出队的热情与不耻下问的精神。在软硬件建设过程中惴惴不安地等待年底的到来，就如同当年等待高考审判一样，，，转眼进入12月，距离砾石10号的成团通知不远了。因为之前跟他们说过自己没有任何户外经验与经历（我是报名并交了1000块定金后才开始买装备的），怕他们那边不愿要我参加，小心翼翼地在qq里问能否现在就订机票以方便买到打折机票，得到的答复是等通知！结果过了10日依然没有消息，，，不会把我甩包了吧？实在忍不住，几天后贱贱地问过去，，得到可以订票的回答。终于可以成行了！ D1--1月1日 事情在起变化！元旦早上8：40左右到达砾石，此刻天还没亮（新疆比内地晚2个多小时）。看着门前停着一辆越野车，车上只有2个人，这时从驾驶位置走下来一个人，自我介绍网名叫享受孤独（据说也是很有名气的领队和老驴），副驾驶上的就是北京来的驴友，自我介绍说叫张志强，我叫他老张。寒暄过后，我问五道黑和协作在哪呢？享受孤独说五道黑的奶奶昨天过世了，去不了了；协作在车站等我们。车站？难道我们要坐长途大客去库尔勒？回答说是商务车，很舒适。将我的背包放进后备箱，孤独不知从哪拿出一顶帐篷交给北京老张，说要我和老张两个人住，我立马感觉不对劲，那天在俱乐部五道黑说带一顶大的高山帐5个人住一起的，咋就变了呢？因为我这个新驴只有三次露营经验，第一次是别人帮助搭建，第二次也差不多是，第三次是搭建失败而住别人的。而北京老张跟两个月前菜鸟的我差不多，没有任何徒步经验，区别只是他有自驾的经历！难道让我们两个菜鸟自己在罗布泊里搭帐篷么？！而且连防潮垫都没有！！！不是说好了“除了个人的保暖装备其他的都不要我管”的么？面对质疑，孤独乐呵呵地轻松说道，帐篷有协作帮助搭建，防潮垫库尔勒那边有准备。我于是将信将疑地上了车。。。这就是我此行得到的经验教训之一：面对之前的承诺的改变，我应该拒绝跟他们走。如果是旅行社的旅游团，此时游客早就闹开锅了！在去长途车站的路上，孤独说本次活动共3个驴友，本地人大雨在车站等我们。而他此次将不跟随我们一道探秘，只有一个协作跟随，因为库尔勒那边的团有领队------之前承诺的领队+协作2个人的服务团队现在只剩一个了！我逐渐感觉到加入到库尔勒团，性质跟旅行社组织的野鸡团与人家的正规团队拼团差不多。事实也大致如此，库尔勒那边一共6个人，领队+协作+4名驴友（其中一个来自杭州）。来到长途车站与大雨汇合后，见到了本次的协作--网名冰岩，来自石河子，砾石的兼职领队。商务车是一辆8座的丰田，一路上开的那个快啊，，尤其在库尔勒大峡谷里，简直跟极品飞车一样，司机开车期间还偶尔玩玩微信！我后悔没提前一天坐飞机过去，，其实去往库尔勒，如果不是黄金时段机票很便宜的，最便宜的垃圾时段的票价携程上才170，加上机场建设费和燃油费也不不过200出头，跟这个长途商务车价格差不多，而且不到一个小时即可抵达，建议网友以后去库尔勒乘飞机即可，即使在当地多住一天如家也比在长途车上6个多小时的心惊肉跳要强。中途在服务区吃午饭灰色的面包就是我们所乘坐的“极品飞车”停靠在服务区的大货车令人想起当年丝路上的驼队。。。 借着发服务区厕所图片吐槽一下8264，每次只能发三张图片，美其名曰提高网友浏览速度，可是却对满屏的“支持好活动”这种影响浏览的刷屏行为视而不见！在移动社交、图片社交的今天，还抱着10几年前的“点击率”的陈旧概念，投资人能认可么？？？？如果网友不想被刷屏者打断浏览，点击右上角的“只看该作者”吧北京时间5点抵达巴州牧高笛俱乐部与库尔勒方面汇合左边数第二个那一堆是我的，一大包+加一小包，蛋巢+防潮垫，一地凌乱等着装公用食材，新驴让大伙见笑了因为我的东西最多，且新入行不久，打包水平有限，不得不外挂一个利物浦球迷背包；同时也是计划中的正式扎营第二天轻装进入小河墓地的装备。左边的防潮垫是不得不在牧高笛买的，砾石事先承诺的连防潮垫也不用带的目的就是为了搭车销售？不会那么差钱吧，记得砍价后才68一个。。。右边的蛋巢是我自己带的，而且包里还有个Therm-a-Rest NeoAir XTherm。作为新驴往往都不得不成为装备控，我的原计划中是带两顶帐篷：Terra Nova Voyager Ultra 1和飞溪2，如果前者支不起来就用后者。在严酷的环境下考验装备也是我这个新驴的此行目的之一。随着砾石的“除了个人保暖装备其他的都不要管”的承诺，忍痛把考验帐篷的计划取消了。但还是割舍不下高价买的其它装备，于是带上了蛋巢和Therm-a-Rest NeoAir XTherm 气垫，我这人怕冷，保暖必须要到位。 协作冰岩出去采购挺长时间回来了，我只看到几箱矿泉水和4个囊。不知谁说的，每人背12瓶，，，于是和老张忙不迭地地拆开一箱矿泉水装包，为了保险起见，我又增加了4瓶，总共16瓶，外加一个囊，还有个高山灌。这基本就是我所背负的4天全程给养，大伙的食材也许基本都在冰岩的包里吧。费尽九牛二虎之力将包打好后，开始称体重。老张最轻，我最重达87公斤，满是欢喜，因以前在澡堂里净量就87，现在全身户外冬季打扮才这些，，，我的包也差不多有28公斤（加上腰包）。下面的图片就是老张小插曲发生了：量体重的地面是斜的，而且还铺着地毯，份量不准，进屋重量！本就对自己体能没信心的我一下紧张起来，，，算了，不称了，，但还是不自觉地偷偷瞄了一下别人的分量，我的妈呀，都增加了很多呢！没事，再怎么增加背负也不会达到40公斤吧，基本符合重装徒步的准，何况还有路上的消耗呢，我自欺欺人地安慰着自己。。。临行前的集体照，从左至右：牧高笛的老板---简称老板；此次的领队向导----k2，是个新婚燕尔的维族小伙；库尔勒团的协作--使者，很有经验和爱心的80后，参加过多次阿尔金山、可可西里的救援我们的协作---冰岩；来自石河子，砾石的兼职领队；据他自己介绍有过8年的领队经验，并得到过各种令人眼花缭乱的资格与证书秋天大哥（库尔勒），今年60了，是队里最年长的；来自北京的老张；乌鲁木齐的大雨，一个十年前就多次走过狼塔、夏特的老驴，看他的背包没，十年前的，现在依然够等级。也许过于自信，这次的徒步中差点大意失荆州最右的是来之杭州的小米，也是个80后，小强驴一个。南蛮子就是有韧性，这点不得不佩服，否则早就被咱们北方游牧民族征服啦～～～还有一个库尔勒本地的小小蓝，也许正在屋内忙于腐败，没来得及进入我的相机，这次徒步小河墓探秘一共10人（库尔勒6个，砾石4个）仔细看，照片里还有个我们的“第十一人”，是牧高笛的店员，父母祖籍长春，算起来我俩是不折不扣的东北老乡啊。但是此刻我这个新驴对前面未知的恐惧早已盖过老乡见老乡的兴奋。顺便提一下：本人的相机是佳能长焦sx60，摄影水平属于只会拨到自动档撸远近、按快门的那种传统傻瓜型。喜欢纪实摄影，尤其喜欢将照片注拍摄时间，，不少时候，当看到很久以前照片上的时间，会产生莫名的各种感觉，并想起很多已被忘记的细节，，，不信你也试试。按照领队k2的计划：19点出发，晚餐在尉犁县吃拌面，大概12点之前抵达徒步出发地，然后重装徒步进入2公里安营扎寨。2多月来的紧张准备如今终于正式开始了！如同即将奔赴战场的新兵，紧张、兴奋、恐惧一起袭来。。。。 从库尔勒开始的南疆西部没有高速，都是国道，车速不算太快，大概1个多小时到达尉犁县开始吃晚饭。趁拌面还没上来，为了尊重当地少数民族的习惯，走到外面抽烟，偶然看见旁边有家超市，心想：即使在沈阳出队一天我都带着些许小食品以备不时之需，这次长线也应该备点。于是买了6快小包装的德芙巧克力，还有2罐红牛（1灌为明天20公里重装徒步准备，另一灌为后天的轻装14公里冲刺小河墓地）。已经重装，并有协作陪同，还要自己“开小灶”，这算不算全副武装现代化装备的士兵又私自带了把弹弓子上战场呢，哈哈。。。。正好老张之前也说过要买巧克力，回到屋内提醒他这是最后一站，别忘带弹弓子饭后继续赶路，31、32、33、。。直至最后35团场远离身后，距离出发地越来越近，我也越来越感到口渴，刚才拌面的那碗配菜全吃了，为的是增加营养和能量，之前都是吃一半的，怕水不够用，只好忍着。。。抵达出发地下车后就是慌乱地弄装备，头灯、登山杖、冲锋衣，雪套，，，2周前才学会正确的背背包方法，是非旅 的疯和尚教的；在那之前一周的重装出队，因不了解背包的性能，差点把肩膀压断的赶脚。在这次小河墓地探秘的4天行程中，愈发觉得之前在沈阳参加的各俱乐部活动得到的知识是多么重要！如果没有越玩越野的巴颜指教，还不知道睡觉前用塑料袋将鞋子套好的重要性，这次我将该知识传授给老张，令其免受冰鞋之苦！还有很多例子在后面可以提到。总之，养兵千日，用兵一时；临阵磨刀，不快也光。。。。准备完毕，重装徒步进入小河墓地探秘正式开始！来不及掏相机，只能用手机了走下公路几百米，穿过一道铁丝网，紧张不安地跟着大部队慢慢向前方走去，大概一个小时左右到达预计的露营地点。先跟着别人照猫画虎地清理积雪，露出地面。老张拿出砾石给的帐篷傻眼了，他之前只玩自驾，这次带着车上的自动帐篷来的，被砾石的享受孤独换成了现在这顶。我看到协作冰岩也没有过来帮助的意思，就只好硬着头皮上了。还好，先前有过一次飞溪2的不算成功的搭建经历，这个帐篷跟它有点相似，于是装模作样地跟老张照葫芦画瓢将帐篷支好。一个菜驴，一个新驴，挤在一个双人帐篷里的窘境是可想而知的，正好冰岩的也是双人帐，于是将背包放进他那里。哪个是我的帐篷？才过了几天就已经记不清了我和老张是最后钻进帐篷的，他很快就睡着了；而我看了很多8264的游记攻略，满脑子的各种艰险与解决对策。。这时，隔壁的大雨不时在帐篷里翻来覆去，莫非他也跟我一样是个夜猫子？由于还不熟悉，不太好意思隔空交流。第二天才知道，他的装备都是十年前的，睡袋和防潮垫已经失效很多，冻得几乎一宿没睡。。。 D2----1月2日饿着肚子 20公里重装徒步罗布泊边缘的早上8点20分帐篷内的温度，据说此时是当地最冷的时刻。哈哈，跟咱东北差了一点，应该是天山将北疆来的寒流挡住的原因。曾经在砾石的qq群里咨询罗布泊的气候状况，他们总是吞吞吐吐不能给出确切答案，我是后来在一个摩托车越野论坛上查到个大概：最高零上15，最低可达零下20多。协作是个啥玩样儿？随着k2一声起床做饭的号令，我和老张慌不迭地的穿好爬出帐篷。做饭的，吃饭的好不热闹，而我和老张呆呆地站着不知该如何是好，就十几瓶水（有的还冻了），一个囊，拿啥做啊！头一次走长线，不知道该如何跟俱乐部分担彼此的责、权、利，砾石也没给我时间跟他们交流这些，既然事前承诺：除了个人保暖装备其他的都不用我管。现在我可以去冰岩的帐篷前要饭吃吗？短线的走过，可长线的协作是个啥玩样儿？-----做饭的？挑夫力工？经验导师？还是游客的保姆？。。。。旅行社这一点做的就很好，而本次的砾石似乎在这方面对我来说还是个谜，我只知听老驴讲过，在户外不给别人添麻烦就是对最别人的最大帮助！可我现在除了冰水和囊，真是巧妇难为无米之炊啊。。。马上就要20公里的重装徒步了，就给我吃这个？正在愣神之时，冰岩在帐篷里喊我俩过去吃饭，到了他那看到帐门紧闭，只从帐底慢慢伸出一口煮好方便面的小锅，看分量是一袋，我和老张互相谦让地吃起来，冰岩说等吃完把锅给他再做一袋，在做第二袋面期间我打开背包，拿出还没彻底冻成冰坨的矿泉水喝了几大口，从昨晚就口渴，接着掰了一块囊吃。等做好的第二袋方便面慢慢伸出来的时候，我俩已没啥胃口，随便吃了几下就倒掉了。早上除了每人一袋方便面还有其他吃的没？我没好意思问，冰岩也没说，，就这样，开始了当天的20公里重装徒步！ 冬天下雪很平常，但是罗布泊里下雪就很意外了，据说几十年才能遇到，这次我们很幸运。雪后的罗布泊气温比往年低一些，这就省去了由于温差大而不断地换衣服的麻烦，尤其是重装，经常卸包、上包很不好；罗布泊的雪不像东北的那样粘脚，而且些许融化后的冰雪层盖住了沙子，走在上面不往后陷，不是一般的省力，我估计比往年直接走在沙漠里至少节省三分之一的体力，真乃天助我也！领队k2很好地把握着行进的节奏，差不多每隔一小时休息5分钟左右中间戴眼镜的就是我相机里集体照缺席的小小蓝。说起来我俩还挺有缘分，那是来新疆的前夕，在一个户外qq群里见到他说元旦要走小河墓，我说我也是，咱俩不会是队友吧，经交流得知不是一个团的；那也有可能在小河墓会师吧，可是出发时间又差一天；好吧，也许咱们能在途中相遇呢。没想到阴差阳错，我们这个野鸡团并入了他所在的正规军，我俩既成了队友，又是群友～～～～在这种严酷的环境里看到不少野生动物的踪迹，据库尔勒的队友说主要是野兔的脚印。当然，照片中也有我们的脚印～～～感觉还有点象昭示不同生物种群间的分道扬镳的进化轨迹呢 看着没，就这么个小坡，上去还有点小费劲呢，如果再高一些的沙坡会怎样？我老稀罕你了，罗布泊的雪！上图左下角的黄衣人是库尔勒团的本次协作-使者，不小心背了个女士包，途中饱受折磨，最后腰部都磨破了，看来合适的装备对户外，特别是长线非常重要，哪一样都不能掉以轻心啊一位已故的著名战地摄影师曾说：你拍的不够好，那是因为你离得还不够近sx60小试牛刀，光学变焦65倍，数码变焦最大可达230倍！不求完美，但求真实，以后拍城管再也不怕被打屎了 茫茫沙海，举目无边，继续鼓捣俺的60。前面红裤子的是来自杭州的小米，虽也是重装，但仍前后不停地测试着公司的摄像器材，借用当年小霸王学习机的广告词：工作娱乐在一块儿！哦也别看我现在发帖很轻松，其实在里面走的时候很辛苦的，行进期间基本不说话。尤其之前说过对自己的体力不是很有信心，，每次掏出相机都要下很大决心的。在沈阳周末出队我已基本不带相机，差不多每次都走在最后，以不给或少给收队添麻烦就是最大成就。踏出沉重的一千步迈向目，绝不回头-----斯文赫定就这样闷头走着，，，比之前想象的要轻松一点点。对这种恶略环境下的长线徒步来说，把困难想的越多，到面对的时候就会越轻松。新驴除了硬件要过关，“软件”也要经常打补丁啊进入户外2个月来最大的感受就是，手杖真的真的很重要，特别是双杖！记得第一次出队，北极星户外的领队在车上教授我们登山杖的作用及使用方法，现在都用上了，登山杖用好了可以节省三分之一体力的说法真不是盖的---重包在身，身体前倾，大部力量都作用在杖杆上，如同四足动物一样举重若轻～～～陪女人逛街是男人最大的痛苦，以后若不嫌磕碜，直接上双杖吧！！！！！！ 去哪不重要，关键是跟谁！据说小孩生下来第一眼看到谁将来长得就像谁。我的户外首次出队就是跟着一群强驴、老驴们，必然走在最末，由此落下个打朗（东北方言：最后一名的意思）的毛病～～，即使跟着强度不大的腐败团，带小孩的一家三口也能拉我很远。。。但我的底线是不拖大家后腿，这一点自认为至今做得还算可以。这次的小河墓探秘照旧走在队伍的几乎最后，我的后面是协作冰岩。由于从昨晚吃完拌面就感到口渴，也不敢多喝宝贵的水，口渴一直伴随左右。。到现在重装徒步2个多小时，是该拿出昨晚在尉犁县买的红牛打牙祭了。请求冰岩帮我从后面的包里拿红牛，他翻了半天也没找到，这不怪他，早上手忙脚乱地收拾营地，那两罐红牛连我自己都不记得放在什么位置了。这时奇怪的一幕出现了：冰岩拿出一罐红牛递给我。咦？他带红牛怎么没告诉我们呢！这红牛是砾石配给我们的，还是他个人买的？如果是后者，作为自称经验丰富的协作也应该将这经验告诉我这个新驴吧？全程只喝矿泉水没有功能饮料刺激味蕾很痛苦，也有点小危险（这是我后来几乎用生命得到的经验）。肯定还有人所不知的东西在他那，后来证明也确实如此。当时心里就老大不满了，为了确定这灌红牛的“产权归属”，我客气地说等一会吃午饭会把红牛还给你的，，他没吱声。然后在午饭期间，我卸包找出自己的红牛还给他，他接过去装进了自己的包里。。。迎着阳光面的雪有的已经化没了 经过几次短暂的小憩，砾石方面军与库尔勒军团渐渐熟悉，休息期间话也多了，长途重装的紧张气氛逐渐有了轻松的氛围新疆与内地时差2小时，现在是吃午饭的时刻了看到人家库尔勒那边各种小吃与各色功能饮料，对比自己的冰冻矿泉水和干巴巴的囊，真馋啊，好几次有过去向人家讨喝饮料的冲动，真的！猛然想起在尉犁县买的巧克力，于是拿出来吃了几口，除了很咸的感觉，没啥意思，不跟水一起吃就难以下咽，也许是口渴的缘故吧。这里建议新驴友们，出队特别是走长线，尽量不要带巧克力。在下推荐葡萄干！图中红衣者是秋天大哥，这次带了一公斤的葡萄干。据他介绍，葡萄干不但营养丰富，包含各种人体所需的微量元素，而且可以适当代替食物当路餐吃，特别是还含有水分，在饥渴的时候效果更好。后来我吃了几次，确实名不虚传。在此推荐一家卖新疆葡萄干的网站，供内地朋友参考。反正我在他家买新疆的食品已经好几年了。该网店的老板是老榕，想必40岁以上的老网民对他都能知道个一二。点击进入：https//www.6688.com/pt.html水都冻得不能喝了，这是放在怀里缓了几个小时后喝得只剩冰块的矿泉水瓶。还有个480毫升的保温瓶，里面的水一直不敢喝完，严守“永远剩最后一口水”的户外准则。后面的路上就是继续将冰冻的水瓶放在怀里，每隔个把小时拿出来使劲摇摇，然后呈90度角往嘴里倒。。也仅喝得到零星的几滴。。。。午餐上，小米拿出在库尔勒买的手切牛肉与大家分享，我没好意思多拿，只象征性地拿了两片，跟平时吃三文鱼一样“细品”着，希望能把一片嚼成两片～～～我太傻，太相信砾石。其实在乌鲁木齐早上集合的时候事情就已经开始起变化，而自己却没有及时应对。信谁不如信自己-------中国人彼此之间的不信任就是这么一点点地建立起来的！诚信这两个字在中国就跟罗布泊里的水一样精贵。楼占少了，以后的帖子都只能在回复里发了。吐槽8264每贴只能发3张照片的奇葩规定！午餐后继续赶路，大家普遍感觉不如上午轻快，应该是中午休息时间长，加上吃喝，下午综合疲乏症的体现哇靠，原来徒步这玩样儿也分上半场、下半场啊？是的，而且还有加时呢，我差点就在接下来一天的加时中被绝杀！由于午后的疲乏症，k2有意延长了一点小憩时间；趁机让使者用我的相机拍了两张验身照，以向内人证明：我是真的去了罗布泊啊。。。。不知道为私会情人而对老婆撒谎说坐马航307出差的那位哥们现在回家没～特意让使者以这个角度拍的，以显示背负繁重，回家吹牛逼的专用照！继续秀俺的60：长短皆宜，九浅一深，长焦天下无敌～～～ 长年累月在沈阳鲁迅美术学院踢球，耳濡目染地沾了点艺术细菌。凭记忆用360搜到下面内容：1512年11月1日，意大利文艺复兴画家米开朗基罗在西斯廷礼拜堂完成绘制天顶壁画《创世纪》。作品场面宏大，人物刻画震撼人心，是米开朗基罗的代表作之一。其中《创造亚当》是整个天顶画中最动人心弦的一幕，这一幕没有直接画上帝塑造亚当，而是画出神圣的火花即将触及亚当这一瞬间：从天飞来的上帝，将手指伸向亚当，正要像接通电源一样将灵魂传递给亚当。这一戏剧性的瞬间，将人与上帝奇妙地并列起来，触发我们的无限敬畏感，这真是前无古人，后无来者。库尔勒的协作--使者，你是上帝派来的使者协助大家的吗？在整个4天的行程里，使者不但完美地照顾着本队的队友，还抽空关照砾石这边，图为使者向我方协作冰岩分享小食品同样是协作，砾石的与人家库尔勒的差别咋就那么大捏？！下午开始，大家疲态尽显最右边的老板已现体力不支；小小蓝每次出现在镜头里不是吃就是喝～年龄最小的队友，对装备很有研究，此次背了18瓶水，第一天就喝掉8瓶。年轻人悠着点啊作为队里最年长的秋天大哥略有扁平足，此刻略感吃力，趁休息将卫生巾垫在鞋里。户外用品博大精深脚下的鞋是进入户外领域的第一个装备，在山夫实体店买的。当时啥也不懂，看到给我列的清单，不包括帐篷和衣物等，预算已达1万多。。。一下就感到身体发热，估计脸可能都有点红，但为了面子，故作镇定地买了双他们推荐的3000多的SCARPA，心如刀绞地走出店门。。。累、乏、渴，以及依然对后面旅程的恐惧感。。。领队k2已经将休息的间隔缩短到40分钟了，我就象小时候等下课铃声一样期待k2的休息命令，可总觉得刚坐下歇息就又出发，休息时间永远都不感到够用等待着下课等待着放学等待游戏的童年------>等待着休息等待着喝水等待着终点的徒步写到这里，突然想念起这一天（1月2日）徒步的感觉，也许这一天就是我户外徒步的童年时光，随着时间的流逝，我会愈发怀念的老板是真累的不行了，看到2个月以来终于有比自己还弱的驴，我幸灾乐祸着。。。他目前的状况跟我第一次出队的经历一模一样，同是天涯沦落人这就是刚才提到的在山夫实体店买的户外处女装备，还不错，全程没冻脚没漏水，可能是新鞋的缘故，不知道以后能穿多久注意！要出好图了新疆，特别是南疆，风景在不同的时间会有不同的容颜。随着夕阳西斜，之前还硬朗逼人的罗布泊宛如慢慢更衣的美女，景色渐显温柔，，，广大色（摄）友请进----- 在新疆，即使不懂摄影技术，即使摄影器材简陋，用卡片机或手机就能拍出明信片一般的风景同一时间的相反方向的景色：一半是海水，一半是火焰 俗话说三个女人一台戏，弱驴在一起也准没啥好事。。。这不，都休息20多分钟了还不爱走呢，虽然k2说前面离营地已经很近了大雨昨晚一宿没睡，但是今天却和k2一直走在最前面，强！老张和冰岩歇息片刻先后离去，我和老板还有照顾他的库尔勒的队友们负责“收队”～～～长焦pk单反，罗布泊里上演佳能德比战走一路吃一路，食材带的多就可以这么任性么？等一会开饭，看俺怎么用砾石的两菜一汤秒杀你们，哼哼！ 歇得都有点歇累了～～不得不站起来走两步越过一座小沙丘远远看见营地，连篝火都生起来了懒驴有懒福，先到的砍柴，后到的点火，哈哈。。。不过别误会，篝火都是按帐篷各生各的，走在前面的老张捡的才是我俩的柴禾回望这一天走过的艰苦之路，没有兴奋、没有满足、没有骄傲、也没有如获重释般的轻松。。。。脑子一片空白，只想看这傍晚的景色照片里的是小米，原来他才是收队啊。一边拍摄风景，一边测试公司产品，对生活和工作都充满着热情。这么好的小伙子还是单身，现在年轻人繁殖后代的本能似乎退化得惊人。在我看来是高房价、高税负、低福利造成，据说社保的缴纳准又提高了。。。。左边的那堆是我和老张的篝火，没经验，先放的大柴，好一会才生起来时间7：11，现在东北早已黑天2个小时了；这个时段的《新闻联播》关于领导的报道可能刚结束，该轮到各地好人好事了。。。。而摆脱水泥丛林束缚的广阔的罗布泊的上空正上演黑天与白天的换届。。。围在篝火旁休息、取暖，烘烤鞋袜，缓解一天的疲惫。。。是无数人的心之向往看到别人家红红火火，我们的火反应堆也按耐不住怒放了看到一些新疆网友游记里燃烧胡杨取暖做饭，我曾发帖反对，现在轮到自己心里很矛盾。问过当地网友，说我们烧的是红柳，红柳即使不烧，若干年后也会风化，与死后千年不朽的胡杨不一样。。。。将信将疑的我良心上得到不少宽慰，，但愿真是如此吧如果罗布泊开放旅游，过不了多久将遍地灰烬，据说对擅自进入罗布泊旅游将罚款6万的规定，对此我不支持，但也不反对。刚换个角度拍，火就烧成这样了。。。红柳很干，大根红柳干得几乎跟登山杖一样轻，一撅就两半火势随风变换，如同咆哮的火龙古代传说中的天狗吃月亮？ 徒步期间保证队员每天能吃到两种以上蔬菜----新疆砾石户外运动有限公司https//www.xjlshw.com/?p=2420我的背负和登山杖，散落在雪地里的是Thermos 金属钛双效保温杯 FEB-500T，杯子非常给力，不但超轻，沈阳-20的环境下，开水24小时还能保持40多度，喝起来正好不烫嘴。喜欢超轻装备的可以考虑。新疆的驴友帮忙看一下，这是羊肉抓饭吗？（两块羊肉被我先吃了）做饭的盐是向秋天大哥借的、榨菜是大雨主动拿出来跟大家分享的在库尔勒出发前冰岩声称要背颗白菜进来，当地驴友劝阻说会冻的。冻白菜是没法吃的，这点东北人都知道；当时他似乎接受了建议，又说要带洋葱。不知这小碟饭里的是洋葱还是白菜。如果没有大雨的榨菜，这饭必定食之无味。。。。即使这样，我仍边吃边大声说这是吃过最好的抓饭，，意在鼓励冰岩明天突击小河墓前能给我们做点好吃的传说中的“一汤”？NO！这是大雨贡献的奶茶粉冲的奶茶，，味道很膻，我喜欢。回沈阳的时候一定要买箱发走，，也许那边也有卖，，但想起羊汤都能勾兑出来，，以后只网购新疆的！鸡肋般的所谓羊肉抓饭只吃了个7分饱，冰岩还一个劲地催促我再吃点，羊肉没了，仅靠咸菜还能吃多少盐做的饭呢。最后靠大雨的奶茶勉强把胃撑饱。 昨夜被冻得一宿没睡，今天又走在队伍最前面大雨累了，早早熄灭篝火，将火炭均匀拨开，用沙子盖住，然后将帐篷支在上面，第一个入帐准备在热炕上美美地睡一觉（我们燃篝火主要是这个目的，做饭都是用炉头的）。然而心急吃不了热豆腐，不一会大雨就从帐篷里钻出来大嚷：哇靠，沙子薄了，烫啊！！！哈哈。。。终于看到什么叫欲速则不达了。众人的笑声一时间令营地里充满了欢乐从1日早上在砾石集合就开始的阴郁与紧张的心情也轻松下来，以为明天14公里轻装冲锋小河墓易如反掌有了大雨的前车之鉴，我和老张决定一定要把沙子垫得厚厚的。。。。将最后一些红柳枝放进篝火重新燃起火光的营地，此时看上去令人想起当年思路上商人、僧侣们也是这样过夜的吧？经过一天的摸索，逐渐明晰了一些协作与游客之间彼此的责权利，再也不象早上那样没吃饱，还傻乎乎地用自己的炉头给人家化雪水涮锅，当时高山罐都冻了，火苗很小，为不耽误时间，捂住冰冷的罐体，双手拔凉拔凉地篝火渐渐熄灭，大家纷纷拿出各种临时家伙事儿到旁边的沙丘取沙造火抗（我和老张用的是帐篷袋），一时间营地上人来人往，仿佛忙碌的建筑工地。我俩的进度照例最慢，别人都已进帐篷了，我们还在运送最后的沙子。。。冰岩似乎有第六感，当我拎着一袋沙子沉重地经过其帐篷前，他能叫出我的名字，我问啥事？竟然让我给他没雪裙的帐篷的一侧埋沙子！！这到底谁协作谁啊？！三顿饭都不好好给做；自己偷着买饮料和其他补给（后面会提到）不通知别人，害得我饿肚子重装一整天，到现在都没吃饱，就这b样还8年的户外领队经验？还让游客给他服务？一万匹草泥马来了！！！虽然心里老大不愿意但还不能翻脸，将沙子倒在其帐篷底下草草用脚划拉几下离开东北有句土话：癞蛤蟆落脚面----不咬人嗝应人 ！再也不敢把大包放他帐篷里了，否则不知还要闹出啥幺蛾子呢。反正经过昨晚的混帐，跟老张已经有了一定经验默契，大包也能放进去了。。。。。。事后冷静下来想，这一切都源自砾石，事先说好的“除了个人保暖装备其他的一切都不要管”的承诺呢？（明天就要回沈阳了，这是最后的更新，礼拜天也许会继续，祝大家周末愉快）经过乌鲁木齐机场严格安检的折腾，昨晚23：30终于到回到沈阳家里，，泡脚期间看了眼帖子，冰岩上来解释了，真想不到4天的徒步期间一棒子都打不出个屁的竟然写了那么多字儿，解释就是掩饰！砾石他们都没来他倒先沉不住气了。。我的帖子是针对砾石的，他不过是砾石的炮灰、替罪羊的“临时工”而已！只看了前几句后面的就知道他说的啥，为不影响情绪，把pad关了。。。。根据十五年的论坛经验，越看会越生气，与其纠缠不但伤神而且影响情绪，与颠倒黑白的人越扯离会越远。而且决定，为了静下心按照记忆客观地把经历写出来，从此不再看任何回复，直到游记完工。我的记忆力不大好（主要是懒），与小小蓝在qq群里认识，那么巧合的遭遇，都没记住他的网名；后来在库尔勒开往出发地期间大家互相自我介绍也没记住，大概直到徒步中段我还厚着脸皮问人家的网名，这才彻底记住。。徒步写这么多，除了一些关键记忆，主要是靠看照片和照片上的时间回忆起的，有些细节不一定绝对准确，但绝不影响主，更不会编造！比如冰岩说我的背包量过是28公斤好像，好吧，，我记错了，，来之前为锻炼体能，在沈阳周末出队经常全副武装，当别人说我背负重就感到很开心，作为新驴总认为背更多、更重才能显示户外的牛逼，由此也往往把自己背的重量往多了想。。。。看看，关于负重记忆的小瑕疵就写了这么多。但是有一个事却深深印在脑海，本来不打算讲的，因为如果说出来我都觉得自己不够爷们！到现在我将不得不说了。。。。不过先卖个关子，等游记完工后再写出来。此事是老夫两个月来点灯熬油逛8264闻所未闻的，绝对惊艳！好了，下面言归正传D3 ---1月3日冲刺小河墓地 差点死在罗布泊罗布泊里的热带雨林k2之前有过8次的小河墓领队经验，但这次有点不同，在车上介绍说此次的路线是以往没走过的，但距离跟以前差不多，有点属于户外行话叫“探线”的性质。我第一次出队就是跟北极星户外探线，对此是有一定了解和思想准备。经过一天20公里的重装徒步经历后，对我来说按照砾石说的明天轻装14公里冲刺小河墓地应该问不大。兴奋逐渐多余恐惧。。。我的睡袋是camp的，充绒量1100克，舒适温-18，极限-39，双11购自厂家的天猫店，https//detail.tmall.com/item.htm ... 0.89.UUAE5B&id=37762614771&rn=e339186bfccda316063a2da7ff75a272&abbucket=10几次出队从没掉链子，偶尔还睡得冒汗，现在火炕的热劲逐渐上来了（今晚没用充气垫，就蛋巢+防潮垫），睡袋里热得有点难受，不得不拉开拉链凉快一下，猛然看拿到一瓶冻成炮弹似的矿泉水，于是拿了三瓶放进睡袋，既降温又为明天能喝到正经八百的水做了准备。三瓶冻得邦邦的矿泉水在暖哄哄的睡袋里很快外表就开始结霜融化，随着时间的推移，里面的冰也开始融化，塑料瓶出的汗更多了，睡袋里如同热带雨林，，，这次带了2个16升的防水袋，都放在大包里，两个新驴混帐本就拥挤不堪，又加上今天增加了我的大包，老张也已经入睡，只好放弃找防水袋的打算。还好，我这人怕冷不怕热，加上睡袋的质量也还不错，没有渗到内部的羽绒里，罗布泊干燥，明天起来打开睡袋一下就可以了。按照小资的想法，罗布泊里还能享受热带雨林的小环境，也算是意外的小惊喜吧。。就这样慢慢睡着了。 早上，在k2的催促声中好像不到7点就起来了，因为按计划早上简餐后8点天不亮就出发。我和老张迅速穿好衣物钻出帐篷，冰岩那边依然帐门紧闭，可能又在做老坛酸菜面呢吧。昨晚放进睡袋的三瓶水闪亮登场，从1日下午打包后，差不多36个小时第一次看到自己有这么多能直接喝的水，任性大发，一扬脖半瓶就进去了，，真tm的爽！剩下的两瓶半加一罐红牛，是这次轻装冲刺的水储备，因为大伙说2-3瓶就够，为以防万一，我又拿出一瓶冻了的矿泉水用利物浦球迷围巾裹住放进小包底部，留作不时之需。又掰了半拉囊放进利物浦背包内。这时，一个声音传过来---“谁有水？”，没错，是冰岩，他的声音很有特点，不大，但是周围人还都能听到，佩服。作为声称当过8年领队的协作此时竟然向别人要水做饭，，更令人佩服！他的水估计全都冻住了。。。我气得真想骂几句。。。。见没反应，冰岩就又叫了一声，还是没反应，就接着叫，，这样一声接一声的，跟猫叫殃子一样凄厉，，我实在实在忍不住了，就将已经化开的两瓶水塞了进去，那是我昨晚历经热带雨林环境才化开的，把水给了他，我又要以身体热量化冰喝水了。。。。现在如果大家说我贱，我承认！出发前，发生了一段小插曲，小小蓝意外地跌倒了，并出现呕吐声音，天黑没看清具体咋回事，大家纷纷围上去，秋天大哥边扶起小蓝边将手指伸进他嘴里抠，小蓝将秋天大哥手指咬够呛，，这是虚脱还是失温？我啥也不懂，，过一会，小蓝好了，他说自己有点低血糖，早上在帐篷里抽了颗烟造成的，不管怎样，大家决定小蓝还是不要去了，年轻人争强好胜不同意，好在最后听从了大家的劝告。秋天大哥昨天走得脚痛也不去了，老板更甭说了，现在要说马上回家，肯定举手同意，呵呵。。。使者留下负责照料和作为我们的后勤其实我也有低血糖的，这两天又没吃好、喝好，一路上都是对砾石的不满，身心疲惫。看到此景，一种放弃的想法瞬间涌出，但也仅仅是瞬间而已。我到现在都后悔没和他们一道留下来。人道中年，该放弃的就应放弃，有时候放弃也很不错的选择。在沈阳的一次登顶过程中，顶峰是只能容下10几个人的石板，当登顶的都开始下撤时，由于历来走在最后面，就只剩我一个没登顶了，为了赶上他们的脚步，我放弃了登顶，转身随之而下，在转身的那一刻，我觉得是那么的轻松，那么的惬意。。。整个下山过程中没有任何错过风景的懊悔，反而身心轻松，，，我是来登山的，登山不一定就要登顶，接触自然，融入自然，感受自然才是户外的真谛。那次对我来说，放弃真的是一种美！两瓶水烧开了，用大雨的奶茶粉冲了奶茶，吃了点囊，就这样匆匆上路了----k2、小米、大雨、老张、冰岩、我，总计6人参加冲刺小河墓因是轻装，大家走得很快，不一会我就热得受不了了，停下来脱掉沙乐华厚抓绒，只留下沙乐华硬壳+迪卡侬冬季软壳，因为早上8点是最冷的时候，所以才穿那么多，老驴莫见笑节奏很快，没机会拿相机，又是手机临时上阵，此刻是北京时间8：50仔细看，图片左上角有个建筑物近看好像一座碉堡，沙漠里第一次看到不属于我们的人迹，还这么有规模，一时怀念起现代都市来。。。原来是中石油的一个井，里面是管子和仪表，想往下拍，没时间了，还是赶紧赶路吧天渐渐地亮了。我们开始正式走进沙漠地带，这里有些地方雪很厚，不粘脚又将松软的细沙盖住，走起来很轻松，这样的坡上起来也不费劲利用降速爬坡的空隙，拍下了今天的第一张照片。注意，好片要来。。。走在沙脊上，两边都是雪，仿佛徒步在牛奶的海洋里，，，南疆就是这么任性，卡片机随便拍几张都能找出明信片一般的风景冷不丁一看还以为是东北上图的“黑土地”原来是车辙痕迹还很清晰，估计是不久前中石油勘测队经过这里所经过的沙漠中最后一颗树，即使昨天一整天在戈壁里也没看过这么粗壮的树干，也许这就是传说中的胡杨吧，没细看赶紧赶路([]
萌甜味弥漫在线观看
黄志雄Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangMr YANG Liusong, a Chinese who just finished the first solo traverse over Chang Tang by cycling from west to east in recorded human history, shared his stunning Expedition with all of us through the forum 8264 https//bbs.8264.com/thread-512349-1-1.html . In order to share his legendary journey with those who cannot read Chinese, I translate his story to English here, which has been approved by Mr YANG Liusong. Hope you guys enjoy it.为了让杨同学的传奇能让全世界的驴友分享，俺决定把杨同学的帖子翻译成英文。为了避免麻烦，俺先来个免责声明：1。杨同学不认识俺，也没有授权俺，如果他说不要翻译了那俺就随时终止；2。俺没有商业目的，译版版权归杨同学，俺啥也不要，也不承担法律责任；3。没有杨同学授权，不敢擅自发在国外网站，发在原帖处，荣誉归8264；4。俺英语水平有限，欢迎指正，欢迎转贴。 Northern Wilderness, Solo Traverse of the Great Chang TangBy Yang LiusongIt has been three months since I traversed the unpopulated region in the Great Chang Tang. There are many like-minded asking me about it. I now present this thread to briefly tell everybody about my journey.The starting point of this traverse was from the highest peak of the western part of the Tibetan plateau, Jieshan Daban, and the day was April 20, 2010.I was heading eastward passing Bungdag Co, Yanghu Co, Rola Co, and Kangzhagri Mountain, which crossed over the desolate region from west to east. The journey continued northward to enter the unpopulated area of Altun Mountains, through Hoh Xil Mountains, Kunlun Mountains, Whale lake, ..., finally met some people by the Aqqikkol Hu and then arrived in Huatugou by vehicle three days later and that day was July 5. It had been 77 days in total. I had been all alone 74 days after leaving Jieshan Daban until arriving inAqqikkol Hu, which was about 1400km and about four months.[The Great Chang Tang] In Tibetan, "Chang Tang"; means northern empty wilderness while narrowly, means unpopulated region in northern part of Tibet. However, it actually indiCATes all of the no man's land in northern. The great Chang Tang includes desolate places in Northern Tibet, Hoh Xil, Alun Mountains, and Kunlun Mountains, which are interconnected to form the unique and super empty wilderness in the world. Only because Hoh Xil is the most known name, most people just think this vast land is equivalent to Hoh Xil. In reality, Hoh Xil is only a small piece of the Great Chang Tang both administratively and geologically. The Great Chang Tang, the last land to chase your freedom and dream.The route that I traversed ForeplayI arrived in Tibet in the early March, a couple of troubles bothered me. The brand new plug got its positive and negative wrongly connected; the rivets of my rucksack eASIly got broken from now and again; and a multi-functional charger got damaged and so on. Riding my bike to Ngari for warming up of this journey, lost my rucksack but later got it back; lost my camera bag and got it back later again, and finally lost a big bicycle pannier in the street of Gyangze town under the eyes of police, including clothes, solar panel and so on.Without much choice, I returned to Lhasa to adjust all the stuff I would need in the wilderness. Then I begged some luck by going to Nyingchi to enjoy the blossoms of peach trees and to take a hot spring bath. I even had the privilege to enjoy time with ten girls in the hot spring. I felt my bad luck had all gone and then returned to Lhasa again to prepare going to Ngari. I did not expect that I was cheated on by some hustler and lost some money and delayed my schedule for a week. I had to find a car myself quickly to Nagri. However, I lost the tool for fast-parting my rear wheel on my way to Nagri, where was a remote area in Tibet and nowhere to buy the tool. Even if there was one in Lhasa it would take at least ten days for a special delivery service. I was lucky that my mate Duola asked a driver to bring the tool for me from Lhasa. I thought there should be no more nightmare like this but the nozzle of my brand new multi-fuel stove was broken. The next day I tried everywhere to weld them back together. The first three shops could not do the welding for copper. The fourth one said they could do it but could not guarantee a sUCCess. The engineer said it would be ten Chinese yuans if it was a success. I agreed. Just in seconds, my nozzle became crap in a flash of lightening. I was so upset. Again, Duola helped me by bringing her own MSR oil stove and Dingding's sleeping bag to Nagri. That was already April 16 and I did not have much time to waste. The following day I found a vehicle heading to Jieshan Daban.The sand storm over Yarlung Zangbo RiverA lonely peach tree blossoming in Yarlung Zangbo Grand CanyonNatural hot spring in wild, me singing and drinking (photo by a friend of mine) Day 1(April 20), 16km, Camping 5192mIt was a truck with a full load of iron wastes, arriving in Jieshan Daban at 6'o clock in the morning. It was still night and extremely cold and dark. Driver was not bothered to pop his head out of the driving cab. I climbed up on the top of the iron wastes, taking my bicycle down. In a hurry, I punched my old water bag. Fortunately I had another MSR water bag given by a friend of mine otherwise I would definitely fail without even starting my journey. For the first time for me to set up the brand new tent in strong, cold winds. It would be impossible to do so if the tent was not a whole piece. Extremely cold outside, about -15C, might be lower than that, I put my head into the sleeping bag but was nearly suffocated to death, honestly. The smell of Dingding's sleeping bag was, lol, so extraordinary. I woke up around 11 o'clock. There were still strong winds outside so that I had to use my bodyweight to keep the tent in place. At the time when I just started to cook and eat, four patrolling soldiers approached me. To their surprise someone, in this season, camped in Jieshan Daban. I was so nervous and afraid they were the people to block my journey because I was caught and deported from the desolate land last year. Luckily the four soldiers did not know my destination and were very kind to me. After they left, I immediately packed my stuff and pushed my bike into the depths of the unpopulated area just in case anything unexpected happened.The bike was very heavy due to the provisions and hard to control. There was even a quite small hill that I had to remove my bike panniers to get over it. This really struck me because this happened even the path was still the hardship one at the moment and I could not imagine what I would do once I entered the uncertain, endless wilderness. Until now I had not met anyone, even the nomadic pastoralists. I remembered there were quite a few of them roaming at the edge of the northern Tibetan plateau last year. All of these indicated it was not the good pasture season in such low temperature and strong winds. Around 16km there was a sheep cote, where I passed it last year, east of Lungmu Co. I was exhausted at this point so that I decided to camp in here and to rest my head. After arranging tent everything I went out to look for the wetland discovered by Duola and Liumeng last year. I was determined to find it.There were many hot springs in the wetland which were underground water with a constant temperature. The wetland therefore became an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such harsh weather, which was the very unique land feature of terrain in this over 5200m highland.Perpetual snow in the valley blown to corn shape by strong windsThis wetland was discovered by Duola and Liumeng. The workers at a nearby mine did not know it and I too missed it last yearUnderground water with a constant temperature, an ideal habitat for some fishes and weeds under such icy weather 感谢大伙儿支持和加分，不一一回复了。特别感谢多啦，希望能有机会一起喝酒吃肉。 Day 2 (April 21), 0km, Camping5192mBlustering gale all night, up and down like ocean waves. The next day rather than continuing to travel, I stayed inside the sheep cote, hesitating and pondering over. Indeed, there were so many problems before this journey;I did not have sufficient physical preparation;the load had already reached its limitation; I still coughed a lot;the weather was so extreme and cold. All in all, I did not think this journey was well prepared and I did not have confidence in completing this journey mentally and physically. To do, or not to do, it was the question. Similarly I did not have confidence in my facilities, not knowing whether all of them would work functionally or not. The fact was one of the rivets got broken again and the front rack came loose. In the afternoon, I replaced all the rivets of the panniers with screws I had prepared before. This was an excellent job I had done which gave me no further troubles throughout my whole journey. I also re-adjusted the front rack. However I did not think it would definitely all right because I did not have a tool to do it. When the darkness descended,I made up my mind to continue my journey, which, of course, was not beyond any imagination. Orchid-like weedsSmall springs everywhere, clear and chillyA thin layer of ice covering the fresh spring water The sheep cote, it was the door under the sleeping bag, which was in the same place as last year, everything looked like yesterdayThe wetland at duskLungmu Co at dusk. You could hear the gigantic sound of wind if the picture had a sound Day 3 (April 22), 52.4km, Camping 5145mGot up in the morning, could not put everything into the bags. Without much choice I had to throw away three portions of tsampa, elbow pads, and crampons. Following the road of the lead-zinicmine I found the side path to enter the wilderness, which was on the riverbed and very hard to see. I missed this side path last year so that I had to take a short cut into the wilderness directly then. That was why I had taken extra care to find the side path. The following journey was to get over a big hill, which lay 5275m above sea level and was the highest point of my whole journey. Around 2 o'clock in the afternoon, I passed the side path leading to Orba Co and started a journey which was complete strange to me. I ate a piece of pilot breads, which was frozen like rocks so that I had to use my spade to crush it. At 6 o'clock in the evening, I had pushed plus rode my bicycle for about 32 km. I reckoned I should have been able to double this if I did no carry such heavy load. The wind became stronger and stronger. I opened the parasail kits and tested it. The result was far beyond what I expected. With the aid of the strong wind I was just like flying over the wilderness. After 8 o'clock in the evening, I started to observe the water Source and to get ready to camp. Map showed there were successive springs along the path and assembled to puddles. But I had overestimated the water source here in this land and in this season there were endless wilderness inside the valley, where I could not see a single drop of water. As it became darker and darker, I felt a little bit nervous which resulted in three spokes of the parasail broken and became a useless rubbish. Anyway, it helped me to move forward 20km more which benefited me a lot later on. When time approached 9.30 pm, it was almost completely dark. I had to lie my bike on the ground and went on to try to find water on the north side of the valley. This was a wide and flat sandy land, where I could not see any ditches there and further was complete darkness. I returned to get my GPS to look up the contours and found the south part of the valley was closer to a hill so I took the way. Finally I found a piece of ice in a ditch. I smashed about 20litre of ice. The ice was quite shallow scattered with sheep poo. On my way back, my eyes were hurt by strong winds, which got me a couple of days to recover. It was nearly 23 o'clock after I set up the tent. It also took about 40 mins to melt the ice. I was so tired and my appetite was completely spoiled. I then had a little bit of milk. I had never expected thing would go like this, it was so distressing. Streams along the path, ice everywhereThe river flew into Matou Hu, in whose north part there was a satellite lake, a wonderful ice-skating court It took 40mins to melt the ice in midnight Day 4 (April 23), 31km, Camping 5028mA cloudy day with gusts. From now and again, hails chased me from behind. Sunny spell. Heavy sandy land made me have to push my bike. At 3pm, I arrived at Luxing Hu, where there was a house made of clay. This was the last permanent building of my journey. Last year, Duola and Liumeng once lived in this house for three days without meeting anybody. It seemed it was the same but the truck parking in front of the house made me worry about. I went to the sheep cote first to check over, where there were only a few lambs following me everywhere I went later on. This made me feel warm in my heart. I observed farther places using my binoculars but could not see any people or sheeps. After making sure there were no people around I opened the locked door using a screwdriver. The living room was very clean. There were two boxes of beverages on the ground and a string of cured lamb legs hanging over in the interior room. A pot of water was on the top of the stove, lukewarm, which indicated the host must be not far away from his home. I filled up my water bag and left the house. I also put the screws back to the door in order not to leave any trace of my visiting. I then took a spanner from the toolbox of the truck, which gave me great help for the rest of the journey.I left the house as quickly as possible. After last year's experience, the nomadic pastoralists were the last people I wanted to meet. A few hundred meters away from the house, the vehicle traces were fading fast. Even downhill, I had to push rather than to ride because of the heavy loose sand. From the route point of view, only after Luxing Hu it was the real unpopulated land. After many days, I thought of the lamb legs from time to time. It was pity that I then had plenty of provisions and the bike was too heavy to carry anything more. Continue to melt the ice under the morning sunshine, all of the sheep poo had been removed carefullyCamping site, the little hill over there was the place where I got the ice last nightThe house by the Luxing Hu, empty, the last permanent building I saw throughout my journeyDay 5 (April 24), 19.8km, Camping 4951mSet off at 10.30 in the morning, the weather was similar to yesterday. Probably this road was the high plain or somewhere the wind passed so that it was so windy. The average wind speed was degree 6 but could reach degree 9 in the blick of an eye. The road was still full of sand and very heavy to walk on it. My eyes became worse under such harsh weather. About three o'clock in the afternoon, I saw something in my right, looked like antenna. I went closer to see what it was and found out it was an iron tower (the triangulation station). In 1970s, a joint team from Chinese three military regiments entered this area doing research. They have left a lot of triangulation stations and benchmarks, which I had the priviledge to see them today.At dusk, I approached to a spring by the Bungdag Co, which flew into the frozon lake. The sand and soil, brought by the strong wind, scattered on the surface of the ice all over the lake. There were so many cracks around the icey surface of the lake. I geussed it must be caused by the springs under the water rather than by melted ice. In the west of the Bungdag Co was the side path leading to Keriya Pass, where a SUV could reach directly. I had looked out any vehicle Tracks but failed. The cloudy sky started to snow. I set up the tent comfortably because I knew that I was safe having such a sweet spring beside me.Triangulation station erected by scientists from the joint research team on Chang Tang of three military regiments in 1971[size=+0]The gap between water and ice in Bungdag Co, I guessed there must be some springs under the lakeThe storm just above the ground, a chaotic darkness[size=+0]Icy Bungdag Co,one of the four biggest lakes in Northern Tibet, wild ducks flying over this vastness and lonenessSnowing at any time, should not happen so frequently like this in this seasonDay 6 (April 25), 4.3km, Camping 5002mWeathering landforms everywhere around this area. Spongy volcanic rocks could be found easily. I pushed my bike turning around a small hill, seeing a big river, the Yinshui He, flowing from Orba Co into Bungdag Co, which I had been to its upstream last year. It was also a passage for animal migration. The downstream of the river was extremely wide and broad. The thickess of the ice layer could reach one meter with the main stem in the middle course of the river, very deep. There were a few springs along the river, sweet and clear.I only went forward a little bit more than 4km but I had walked more than 20km for finding my way. It was not possible to cross the main stem, let alone the north bank of Bungdad Co. What I could only do was to try to find a shallow place to cross. But the southern area was a even larger piece of wetland and forced the road turn towards west. I spent a couple of hours but failed to find a good point to cross the river. In the afternoon, I decided to follow the edge of the wetland. When I reached the hill foot, the wetland finally disappeared. Around this area, there were clearly volcanic feature of terrain and I even found traces of pasturing and cairns made from volcanic rock.Here was the last pasturing trace I found throughout my journey, I guessed it was a summer pasture area. After this, there was no clear sign of human activities in this vast wilderness. I had been looking for my ways until it was dark. I made up my mind where to go TOMOrrow. The terrain here looked like Yardang landforms, as well as volcanic landforms The Yinshui He river from Orba CoSprings scattered all over the river bank, painted green by lovely algaeThe river was very deep. The mixture of green and amber colour showed the sand and mud carried by the melted iceThick layer of ice, sunken surface caused by strong gustsThe south course of the Yinshui He, countless small streams. To the right was the wetlandLooking for ways in the east, a trace of pasturing and the cairn made from spongy volcanic rocksMy camp, opposite to the hillDay 7 (April 26), 11km, Camping 5009mI moved forward to the direction I found yesterday, turning around the wetland and walking toward east. At 2pm, I was blocked by the zigzag Yinshui He again and I had no choice but to cross it. The river was about 700m wide, covered by ice which appeared very different. The hanging ice, the folding ice, the piling-up ice, the icy puddle, and the sleet were everywhere along the river bank. Having noticed all of these, I reckoned the river would be receding at dusk, which was why there were so many different shapes and forms of ice. I put my slipper on, going into the main stream of the river. I found there were at least three different courses of the river, the thickness of the surface ice varied and the river water reached above my knees. I sighed there would be no way back once I crossed this river. There are many ways in one's life too, you can only take it once and you will no long have the courage to repeat it.I pushed the bike crossing the river. Some of the ice was a bit soft, jamming the tyres so that I had to use my feet to break them first. Some of the ice was a bit thick but with half-melted underneath, sticking the the bike completely, some of the ice was half-water half-ice with a sandy riverbed, which was really hard to pass. I had to remove all of the panniers at the last stage of the crossing. I spent the whole four hours to cross the river, my legs got many bloody cuts. At 6pm, the surface ice was almost disappeared completely, the river level rapidly rising to a chaotic status. I thought if I hesitated a little bit at that time, I could not have the courage to cross this river under such circumstances. The river bank was unimaginably sandy and was quite steep. I had to unloaded the panniers again to reach the top of the bank. By the time of sunset, the weather became exceptionally good. The sunlight from the descending sun, the blue sky, the faint moon, .... I liked such a colorful and peaceful Chang Tang and very much enjoyed my camp and myself bathed in such beautiful colour.The ice like this was very thin and suspended, far away from the main stemHard surface with half-melted underneath, the soft sand at the botton was most scaryThe ice like this could easily jam the wheels, hard to get it outI had to unload the panniersChaotic water and terrible hails turned up in no timeThe Chang Tang at the moment liked it used to be,a mixture of cold and warm tones under the golden setting sun Day 8 (April 27), 14.6km, Camping 5112mLast night, I forgot to bring in the odometer, which was out of order due to the coldness in midnight. Since then I used GPS to check the mileage. The digital thermometer was no longer working. I had to use mercury thermometer to collect data. Night temperatures were basically between –15℃—–20℃ while the temperature inside my tent was about –10℃. The advantage of the integrated tent was that it limited the ventilation so to keep warm inside. However, it got clearly disadvantage of heavy condensation and dew. Every morning, there was plenty of frost inside the tent so that I had to put my hood on First Before fully getting dressed. The winds in Chang Tang finally became consistent with the pattern I had researched the other day no or very tiny wind in the morning, strong wind started after 2pm, and then at around 8pm its strength was reduced again. The accuracy of this prediction was about 80%.The road was very bad today. I walked whole afternoon in an ancient riverbed and it was so difficult that I had to use all of my strengths to move a small step forward and then to stop to breath, slower than a snail. After five hours' struggling, my eyes got wet when I saw the grassy river bank. Finally! The nightmare was over.Cold and clear morningHeavy morning condensation in the interior, a lot of frost to clearSuch dawning sunlight indicated a cloudy day ahead Day 9 (April 28), 18km, 5072mIn the morning I entered a range of sandy roads which were so terrible. The solar panel specially designed for GPS got short circuited. After checking it was found to be the diode got damaged. Luckily I got a replacement. Because the GPS was exclusively supplied by a solar panel so that it was no longer a problem for the power supplement of GPS. In a period of 70 days, I did replace the battery once, which saved me a lot of alkaline batteries. I did have another solar panel of 5.4 W which was used specifically for 7.5V Camera, DV and other digital facilities. Unlike water, I had never been short of power.At 7pm in the evening, I arrived at Pur Co. The surface of this lake was very odd the ice by the river bank rose and the river bank was broken, I reckoned that was due to the strong winds. The ice there was mingled with something yellow, could be the stain of alkali. There were many wild yaks on the other side of the lake. There could be two brown bears but I could not be for certain. On the east side of the lake, there was a peninsula leading to the centre of the lake. I camped just opposite to the peninsula. At night , I smashed the ice to get drinking water, which tasted alkali. For the first time I cooked the cereals, which was brought completely by accident. This was just because I found there was a little bit of extra space when I was in Nagri packing the stuff for this journey so that I bought two packs of cereals. It tasted disgusting, probably there was too much alkali in the water. I threw away half of it. Later I realised that probably I subconsciously felt that the provisions was so heavy. I would rather make it lighter at any cost.Dry all my stuff in the morning sun, a routine matterA faint dusk in Pur CoThe river bank pushed up by ice and opened like zipper by gustsThe pushed up surface of the iceThe place where I got my drinking water, a thin layer of ice behind the ablation corns The moment just before sun set, glittering Pur Co, nothing was the same差点儿没找到俺自己的帖子，原来变色了。多谢各位鼓励。 Day 10 (April 29), 16km, Camping 5141mIn the morning, I walked around the north bank of the Pur Co， where it were continuous ups and downs sprinkled with light yellow sprouts across the sparse grassland. The wild yaks clustered into small groups. All of a sudden, there was a group of five of them running towards me, blowing a huge cloud of dust with the power of thunderbolts,I believed that anyone who did not know the characters of the wild yaks must be frightened to death under such circumstances. The fact was the wild yaks in groups never injured people. Rushing to you just to show you its territory. When they approached people at certain distance, they would turn sharply and run away, and then stopped somewhere high to stare at you. You can not imagine that the wild yaks were very cautious animals compared with its almost one ton of weight. Their first reaction, when meeting people, was to raise their tails, the front hooves rubbing against the ground, the horns pointing forward, the eyes redden, and the long body hair shaking, all of which showed their determination to fight.This was the warning sign that you should retreat. However, you should realise that this was only a gesture that they were afraid of you and wanted to scare you away. The thing was that if you were not afraid of them and moved forward, they would run away in no time. There were only some mad yaks attacking people, which was really rare to happen. In Chang Tang, an experienced driver know that it is very dangerous to pass directly from two or three lonely wild yaks. They always tried to avoid confronting them directly. If this was not possible, they would lit a cigarette, smoking, to wait until the yaks walked away themselves. This was because the wild yaks really could attack vehicles, which was not completely rumors. I once asked them why I had not been attacked. They told me that because my bike was so small they would not be bothered to attack it. My own experience was that approaching a wild yak very slowly, do not look into its eyes, and ignored what it was doing. As long as it moved forward a little bit, just stop and give the yaks a little bit of time to think. Because if you forced the yak, it could be themost dangerous animal in the world and nothing could stop them killing. Even a gunshot could not kill it but only left a small hole in its skin. In the past, the nomads living near this land would use yaks' skin as chopping board which was very much endurable. At noon, I lost my balacLAVA, which was brand new and I had never used it once. I could not be bothered to go back tofind it. This resulted in that I had to have my fleece hat day and night in the rest of my journey, which did not provide fully protection from the sun in the plateau. But somehow I was all right, perhaps because my skin is similar to those of yaks, lol. At around half past one, I found a deserted Jeep, upside down. I felt it could be there for years and it could be the vehicle of someillegal HUNTERs. Nowadays, we have wildlife conservation reserves in Chang Tang and the animals here are well protected. However, some people kills the wild yaks to sell them as the domestic yak's meat. In general, it is worth 10,000 Chinese yuans for a single wild yak. Therefore many people take the risk to make money. They often enter the unpopulated areas to hunt and their activities can reach 200 km in diameter. This is why the wild yaks in the deep wilderness are less afraid of people than thoseat the boundaries of the Chang Tang region.There once happened that a wild yak mother revenged its baby's murder in the Altun mountains. Its horns pierced the killer's chest and held his body over its head for more than ten days, which was very touching.Around 3pm, I walked out of the Pur basin. The next point was Hong Shan Daban and then it was the Yueya Hu by the Toze Gangri. At this time I found a vehicle track from south to north. I checked over but could not find the way where they had gone. I took my map, GPS, and compass, climbing up a small hill to estimate the location of Hong Shan Daban. The mountain was very round and it was hard to find the mountain pass. After determining the location of the Daban, I moved straightforward. When I passed a messy grassland, I saw something that I was reluctant to see more than hundreds of wild yaks' head scattered all over, which was definitely the scene of the illegal hunting. After that it was a very long ancient river bed with soft sand slowly rising until the foot of the mountain.There are some spines on the surface of the tongues of wild yaks, which are used by nomads in this area as combs. They use them from their teens to the time when their hair becomes silver.The deserted Jeep, could be left by illegal hunters years agoThe slaughtered wild yaks with the wheel size heads. Some of the skulls were chopped into half. Why was that? Could be taken away for making combs?My camp at the foot of the Daban underthe lingering golden rays of the setting sun. Tomorrow's weather must be wonderful, I reckoned Day 11(April 30)， 20.4km, Camping 5120mThe surface of the road leading to Hong Shan Daban was very hard, most of them were small rocks, sort of gravels, plus a quite long downhill slope, I pushed my bike more than 20km for the first time after Luxing Hu. The mountain pass was quite flat, just like a broad ridge, it was 5256m above the sea level. Upon arriving at the pass, Toze Gangri of 6356m was in my sight clearly, very much round and there was no back bone like normal snow covered mountains. Most of the snow mountains in Chang Tang looked like this probably it was due to the geological movements. There were quite a few chirus or Tibetan antelopes in the valley but I was not interested in this kind of animals anymore after I witnessed a large scale of migration of such animals last year elsewhere.The herbivorous animals here are very quick to reach its original size of the population, such as wild yaks, chirus, Tibetan gazelle, pika, and marmot. When you go into the depths of the Chang Tang, you could hardly be surpised by the sudden appearance of the chirus because they are so common in here. At this time of year, the chirus have already male-female parted. You could see many pregnant female chirus but hardly see any males. According to recent research, Zonag Co is not the only lake for breeding. There are at least four of them in the whole Chang Tang. Zonag Co, Tuzi Hu, Heishi Beihu, and another lake I can not remember. I think there must be more than four of them and most of the populations do not migrant long way like most people used to think. They generally migrant from south to north between Central Mountains and Kunlun Mountains.The chirus looks very timid but are very curious about outside world. They are not really afraid of people, particularly in the depth of the Chang Tang. The nearest distance we can approach is about 30m. They just stare at you calmly and think who you are and why you move so slow. They would run in front of you. Look like they are afraid of you but the fact is they are playing with you. A man's own character shapes his fortune. This is of course suit for animals too. The chirus are the typical one. They have a super speed and a pair of sharp antlers. If they are crazy, three of them work together could easily kill a wolf. But as you might have known, their antlers are just for fighting to mate with females.Down the Daban there was a very steep and straight road, I tried to ride the bicycle but ended up with falling over. The front rack came loose and one of the pannier flew into valley. The foot of the mountain was the Yueya Hu covered by ice, which was alake full of heavy metal elements. Along the lake bank there were many stark rocks very much weathered, lining up just like castles or houses. This made me stop to investigate what they were from time to time, I did understand they were just rocks though but they were so real like the figures of real people. On of them even made me hide in a ditch, observing them again and again using my binoculars. There were also many black volcanic rocks. All in all, the features of this area were really unusual.Passed over the Yueya Hu, it was an endless ancient lake bed. What my GPS showed was this area was a big lake like tentacles. I looked around, it was endless wilderness without a piece of ice and a drop of water. Roughly, I estimated this lake bed was about 1200 square meters. I had to tell you that Chang Tang was a place where there was no high-resolution map. The marks in the map often were some kind of memory. Just like this ancient lake bed under my feet, may be it was full of water a few years ago. Who knows. Pushing the bike in such an endless lake bed was very easy to get lost. My mind was in a chaotic status too.The migration of the animals, photo taken last year The road rising up to the Daban, full of gravels, very hard, ideal for pushing your bikeThe Yueya Hu gazed at by the round and smooth Toze Gangri. At a glimpse, could you tell which was mountain, which was cloud?Ancient lake bed. The white stains were the alkali, look like ice. About wildlife (part 1)Declaration Personal experience for reference onlyDangerous wild animals and their threats to human beings are a ever-LASTING subject for those backpackers travelling in the wild.In Chang Tang, for example, there are two kinds of deadly animals, one is wolves and the other is brawn bears. As substitutes, wild yaks and crows might be dangerous to you in some circumstances that I will come back to this a little bit later on. As for how to protect yourself against these dangerous animals, I think the primary point is you do not try to hurt them because the emotions of human and animals are same instinctively. [Wolves]Throughout my journey, I met wolves a total of seven times, in which I confronted them five times. As you might have known that wolves have become more and more solitary animals, it is very rare they live in a large group nowadays. Please allow me off the point a little bit and talk about the ecological problems in Chang Tang. The problem is now not the decrease of the number of the chirus but the imbalance of the whole food chain, more specifically, the number of the animals on the higher trophic levels of the food chain has not yet reached its ideal level which results in this kind of imbalance. Particularly, the pikas and the marmots who have lost their predators rapidly expanse which results in the desertification of Chang Tang. As early as the middle of last century, wolves were the dominant predators in the vast wilderness. They became a threat not only to other preys but also nomads pasturing in this land. Therefore, the then government called on people to cull back the population of the wolves in Chang Tang, which resulted in the current situation directly. The last official record about wolves attacking humans was around 1970s, which happened in Bamaoqiongzong. A team of secientists was surrounded by a group of wolves and they had to shoot them using guns. Of course, at present in Chang Tang, wolves are absolutely lonely.In this traverse, the first time I encountered a pair of wolves, one of them staying in front of me pretending to attack me while the other staying behind me. This is the standard attacking strategy of wolves. First, you should not be nervous which can be easily detected by the predators. Second, you should not retreat even an inch because this means you are the prey rather than the predator. Do not make any large movement, of course you could take a picture if you feel safe to do so. You must look into its eyes for a few minutes or even half an hour. When the wolves can not work out who you are and consider you are not posing any danger to them, then they will leave. You should remember that wolves in this land do not lack of food and it is much easy for them to catch a pika than a human. Even if being hungry, they would evaluate how easy to get you done, What you need to do is to show them that you are not interested in them and you are not afraid of them at all, let alone to show your ID card to them. As for the wolves family, really, I have not heard for ages. If you really have an encounter with them and they have no other choice, then it definitely depends on your forture. In fact, for so many year, it has been very rare to happen that wolves kill human. But the rumours are still there, in particular, the road connecting Xinjiang and Tibet.The nearest encounter with a wolf throughout my journey, no conflict at all[Brown Bears]Brown bears are real dangerous animals to human. Every year there are some accidents happened in some regions of Xinjiang on the north side of Kunkun Mountains and steppes in Northern Tibet. More than that the bears could attack your house, smash your windows, and eat your sheep. Therefore, in Northern Tibet some local councils give subsidies to the pastorarists for compensating the losses due to the bears because they are not allow to fight back and kill the bears except their lives are in great danger. Once there was a nomad taught me a method to protect yourself from bears. He told me to pick up a stick to feed the bear and the bear thinks the stick is your hand which tastes disgusting. So the bear would leave. It was so funny but the reality is to find a stick in this vast wilderness is just like you win the lottery.Bears are omonivorous animal who are generally not interested in human flesh. You can find that in most of accidents, the bears did not eat any of the human flesh rather they just smashed them for kind of fun that we could not understand. For the reason why bears kill human, one explanation is the conflict between human and wildlife in this extreme ecological environment. The nomads invade the habitats of the bears, which results in these conflicts. On the other hand, it might be because bears have quite high IQ so that they think it is much easy to kill a sheep in the cote rather than to kill a pika in the wild.I have met bears five times in my traverse, in two cases we were very close to each other. I had even walked with one of them for quite a while, just like we had a date for a walk. The fact is it is not that terrible like you might imagine. The same rules for dealing with wolves apply to bears. Never provoke dangerous animals. A bear can run at a speed of 40km/h, do you think you can compete this in a highland 5,000m above sea level?However, there is a situation where it is really dangerous, that is the encounter. It is not easy to control your instinctive reaction to the external dangers. Last year once I turned around a hill, there was a bear just in front of me. The bear of course was frightened by me with its front legs holding up, waving in the air and roaring. At that time I sat on the ground, ignoring it. The bear then left in a few minutes. Chang Tang is a vast land so that this is not that easy to happen. But if it does happen, really only God can bless you.The nearest encounter with a bear throughout my journey. This bear disappeared in a herd of wild yaks, which I had tried hard to spot, really weird About wildlife (part 2)Declaration personal experience for reference only.[Wild Yaks]I have talked about quite a few, like in the post of Day10. I will no longer talk about it.This was the funniest encounter with a solitary wild yak, who did not warn me. If I sat down, it sat down too. If I moved forward, it stopped. Could not imagine what it was thinking about.[Crows]Crows are dangerous only when you fall unconscious in the wilderness. Of course they will be the first to taste your flesh in that case. Unlike their cousinsliving in urban areas, the crows in Chang Tang have a larger body like eagles. When they fly over your head, you could feel like it is a piece of cloud. They are scavengers but like fresh meat too. It once happened that a baby was killed by crows relentlessly, let alone the lambs got killed by them. Once a nomad asked me for fireworks to scare the crows away. (They are sacred birds not to be killed by human)It is easy to defend yourself against crows, that is to keep fighting, never fall in the wilderness.A short break attracted the crows. Of course, they were miscalculating this time, photo taken last year[Strategies Adopted]At the time when I met the four soldiers in Jieshan Daban, they said there were many dangerous animals in the Northern Tibet and asked me if I had brought a shotgun. I think if they knew that I would enter Chang Tang they would definitely check if I really have a shotgun. The so-called defence facilities I brought with me were the fireworks and pepper spray. I had never used them. The fireworks were ruined and thrown away when I crossed a river and I had never opened the pepper spray. I even had never thought about this when camping in the night. The reason was I did not feel the needs. During the day time whenever I met any animals I had never touched the knife I had brought. I did not have anything to defend myself when I walked out to investigate the route. The Chang Tang is really a vast area so as to be very easy to detect anything strange.By the way, you'd better to avoid mating season's animals because even tamed rabbits could be aggressive in mating season.The thing is even if you have a gun, it is not very much helpful when bears attack you. Therefore, your attitude is most important.I can tell you something. Dogs are more dangerous than these wild animals. I had been chased by Tibetan dogs, pounced on by dogs in mating season, also besieged by a group of dogs. I really feel it is more useful to know how to defend a dog.Declaration again The above experience is from Chang Tang only. Of course, the more you prepared, the better. Day 12 (May 1), 23.8km, Camping 5117mToday was May 1 -- the Labour Day, I had been walking in some lake area marked in the map but clearly dried up. The lake basin was flat and hard so that I even pushed my bike more than 20km. Let it be the special treat for my May Day. After midday it became cloudy with growing winds. Since the Yueya Hu that I passed yesterday, there were no big lakes until Yanghu Co (My route would be between Jianshui Hu and Bairab Co), there was even no light alkaline water to drink so I had to pay extra attention not to miss any possible drinking water supply to fill up my water bag. There were a few very small lakes but all were alkaline puddles which was very shallow, whose depth was no more than the length of a half-finger. These puddles were covered with a hard shell of the mixture of salt and ice which smelled stinking and decaying when getting closer, must be toxic water I supposed. On the shore of this type of small lakes it was muddy soil and very hard to get closer.There was no sign of tundra at all.It was almost half past six when I found some snow corns in a ditch, which was the only drinking water supply of the day. There was a thin layer of melted ice on the surface of the ground near the snow corn, which was very hard to collect and was contaminated by the alkali. The snow corn was the yet melted thick snow, which was shaped like a corn by wind. The snow was quite hard and dry,porous like ice. I crushed a few snow corns, putting them into the water bag.They would be my drinking water tonight. These snow corns were the only one in today's wilderness, I reckoned the reason why they were not melted like others was the soil underneath contained large amount of ice blocks which acted as a freezer.Very strong gale in the night, it was hard to bear the sound of the vibration of the tent. Small single tent was good in the sense that it would not be blown away as long as you stayed inside. But you had to be very careful to set up the tent. I once did not pay much attention when doing so, the tent was blown away by winds, and rolling over like a Giant lantern ... I ran after it, got it back, and was exhausted. In general, it is not possible to fix the tent completely using tent pegs because they were not very much effective like large tents. It was snowing around 23 o'clock, the winds were howling from north,then the falling snow flakes landed on my tent quietly, I finally felt at peace and fell asleep. The flat ancient lake basin, assisting me walking more than 20kmSmall lake en route, toxic waterSnow corns, the only drinking water supply today Day 13 (May 2), 0km, Camping 5117mWaking up in the morning and opening the tent, the heavy snow outside must be sent by the God to force me have a break for the May Day. After lying in for a while, getting up and walking on the snowy ground out I went to have a look around. As first sight there were a herd of chirus. They were plainly to be spotted because they looked like a clear black straight line in the while snow. I returned to get my camera and then followed them to take some pictures. But they were very much alert and kept a quite long distance from me. I felt they were a group of pregnant females, instinctively protecting themselves from any potential harm. I was no longer short of water, the snow gave me a precious supply of drinking water. The problem was that they were very petrol consuming. I tool 8.6 litre of petrol and the oil stove was Duola's MSR. The pot was of 1.5 litre, mainly for boiling water. After several days' experiments, I found that the liquid water needed 16mins and 14-15mins to boil in the morning and evening, respectively. For ice, it would take 35-40mins while for snow it took 45-50mins. Melting snow was a very time and petrol consuming process so if I had a choice between snow and light alkaline water, most of time I would go with the latter. Lying inside the tent, listening to musics,I smoked a cigarette while gazing at the more and more chirus around me. Because it was very cold I had been wearing my shoes all the time. Now I just put my bare feet under the warm sun for some fresh air. I found three cuts in my hands and one in my sole. The cuts were about 4cm in length, looked terrible but it was actually all right really. Half of my toes were injured by to much walking, quite painful. I fetched my medicine bag and found I only got four patches of plasters, a serious mistake. One of the cuts in my hand had never been cured until I was out of this desolate land so as to feel like this finger would drop from my hand at any time. The others quickly recovered in a few days then new cuts appeared elsewhere. This process occurred periodically. I felt that it was somewhat related to the cold, dry weather and the lack of vitamins. The snow rapidly disappeared, which is unique phenomenon in Chang Tang. Because of the low air humidity and the high radiation from the sun, the snow was evaporating very fast, much quicker than the melting speed. Owing to this, the ground was generally still dry after the snow disappeared. In most cases, it would be only 2/5 left in the afternoon around 2 to 3 o'clock and small patches of ground could be seen. It would be completely all right for walking the next day. On the third day there could be some snow left in somewhere the sunlight hard to reach. So generally it could give you three days of water supply after a heavy snow like this. One of the pannier was broken, the most expensive one from deuter series, supposed to be waterproof. I will come back to it at some point later. Everything was covered by snow, no way out Lying in the middle of Chang Tang, listening to Tian Zhen's songs, and smoking Baisha cigarettes, what else can you ask for? The pregnant female chirus in migration, probably heading to Heishi Beihu to give birth([]
欧美-区二区三区四区
孙馨慧在8264潜水多年，发过帖子，但都是提问帖，寻求帮助的。这次发一个关于清迈的分享帖。我7月份在清迈赖了半个月，从下面几个方面和大家分享一下赖在那的日子。都是原片，真实再现。希望我能把楼盖完，这个帖子不会烂尾清迈·街拍（39楼，在清迈取现和换汇）清迈·信仰（68楼开始）清迈·夜市（115楼“夜市·小吃”、193楼“夜市·人物”）8264驴·游清迈（225楼）泰北·Pai（250楼开始、286楼粉红主木屋旅馆）清迈·火车站（305楼）、大学（316楼）、双龙寺（321楼）清迈·市场walolo（338楼开始）、Airport Plaza（429楼）清迈·吃（474楼）清迈·住（607楼青旅“little bird”）清迈·店里的手工艺品（665楼）曼谷·terminal 21厕所专（724楼）文字攻略篇（781楼）清迈印象：这是在清迈长康路附近的鲜花市场拍的。清迈地图： 看到清迈的第一眼第一晚住的地方（合RMB170，含早餐）后面会对此行住的地方做个总结。清迈的主要交通工具图解：1、最上面的是双条车。清迈的双条车分为六个颜色（红、白、绿、黄、蓝、橘）。红色是随招随停的（20泰铢起），与司机沟通好目的地和价钱，下车付费。另外五种颜色的则行驶固定的路线；2、右下角的是“dudu”40泰铢起，也是随招随停；3、自行车租一天也就50B（合RMB10），“一天”的概念就是24小时；4、老外们通常喜欢租摩托车，这样远近都可以去了。接下来发些街拍照片，都是原片，大家自己找感觉吧在清迈的日子，总能“转角遇上花”。在泰国绕不开的就是寺庙和僧人。后面会有一个寺庙的专 很喜欢每家门前的信箱，后面会有一个专几乎每家每户都供养着佛，每天都要拜一拜的：）来点本土的哈几乎每家都会挂的。。。普通的市场，后面会有一个walolo专。 先盖到这。。。 银行都以颜色区分，持中国的借记卡可以在支持中国银联的ATM机上直接取钱。以下都是可以直接取现的银行：Bangkok Bank（曼谷银行，橙色）KASIkom Bank（泰华农民银行，绿色）TMB（泰国军人银行，蓝红相间）UOB（大华银行）Siam City Bank（泰国城市银行，红色）Siam Commercial Bank（泰国商业银行，紫色）关于取现手续费：泰国的银行，每取一笔，手续费是150B。国内银行手续费一般是取现金额1%+12元。关于换汇，我个人认为可以在国内换好，或在清迈的superrich拿人民币换（美元就更好了），换汇都不错的。我给大家上一个我的工行卡明细截图，能直观体现在清迈ATM取现的费用艺术中心，拿护照去可有免费的中文讲解。在交通高峰期，会有交警给到寺庙参观的游客的车开道哈。([]
国产麻豆剧星空传媒
陈佳儒“一期”表示人的一生；“一会”则意味仅有一次的相会。百多年前大将井伊直弼诠解道，“茶会也可为‘一期一会’之缘也。即便主客多次相会也罢。但也许再无相会之时，为此作为主人应尽心招待客人而不可有半点马虎，而作为客人也要理会主人之心意，并应将主人的一片心意铭记于心中，因此主客皆应以诚相待。此乃为‘一期一会’也。”人生及其每个瞬间都不能重复。 “一期一会”提醒人们要珍惜每个瞬间的机缘，并为人生中可能仅有的一次相会，付出全部的心力；若因漫不经心轻忽了眼前所有，那会是比擦身而过更为深刻的遗憾。 一直放在博客里未曾拿出，这是2012一段美好的回忆。不管世事多么纷纷扰扰，枫叶的帖子依旧坚持旅游即时生活，真诚和大家交流，但是本帖依旧坚持勿谈政治！传说，古老的大阪住着一位可爱的老爷爷，老爷爷每天都会用烤炉，制作绵绵软软香气扑鼻的起司蛋糕。周围的街坊邻居总会聚集在老爷爷家门口，等待新鲜出炉的美味蛋糕。 当然，老爷爷的故事是我杜撰的，不过老爷爷起司蛋糕店是真心存在滴哟。枫叶的小屋，请您光临：如果你想多认识我。枫叶的微博 https//weibo.com/huwai8264?/huwai8264?/huwai8264?/huwai8264?/maplebj不过这里都是一些家长里短的小事。从机场抵达到动物园前太洋，休整片刻，就赶紧携队伍出发了。网站上的地图实在太抽象，我们在难波站转了两大圈，吃了长崎拉面攒足体力，又穿过道具筋，再问过无数哥哥妹妹店员后，才找到这里。出来前被洗脑，说这家店，无论平时还是周末，从开门到闭店，永远是大排场龙，而且除了多观光客之外，也很多日本当地人在排。一路走到千日前筋的尽头，都已经快放弃了，远远看到某家店门口排了好多人，心里就觉得，肯定是到了！酱～～酱～～！！感谢M同学，不懈的努力，带我们找到了可爱的老爷爷家。满足了我的口福之欲。五一是姐姐生日，大家一起happy birthday！ 感谢M同学，不懈的努力，带我们找到了可爱的老爷爷家。满足了我的口福之欲。五一是姐姐生日，大家一起happy birthday！满眼的花花广告牌，全凭猜，这个貌似是起司蛋糕和新品布丁的特价套餐，好诱人哟。为了避免蛋糕压扁，所以店面很贴心的，都会帮你用盒子把蛋糕装起来喔！整个店铺里面，都是年轻女士在烘焙或者服务，后厨在柜台就能一览无余，眼巴巴看着新鲜的蛋糕出炉，整个人都会跟着兴奋起来。其实如果习惯重口味的起司蛋糕的人，应该会觉得老爷爷起司蛋糕的味道有点淡。老爷爷起司蛋糕味道较属于轻奶酪，相较之下，会显得比较没有强烈的口味，但是，引人入胜的是较为温和的奶香味与口感。 有发现上面还烫印着可爱的老爷爷图像吗？这是在刚出炉的时候，店员当我们的面现场烫上去的喔～我们坐在店里，用汤匙挖来吃～哈，因为太过顺口，所以在吃完分量极大的长崎拉面之后，我们四个快速的分食了一只。为什么Rikuro's老爷爷起司蛋糕这么受欢迎的原因之一！那就是这样一个份量十足的起司蛋糕（直径18cm）,只要日币588啦！台币大概两百块左右 这价格不管是在日本人的金钱观来说连对铁公鸡的台湾主妇来说，这都超超超～便宜的啦！蛋糕下方，还可以看到有许多葡萄干！吃起司蛋糕吃到最后容易口味感到烦腻，所以最后吃上几颗葡萄干，可以中和甜腻的口味～传说中的断面图啦～Rikuro'老爷爷起司蛋糕所使用的起司，都是丹麦所进口的浓郁起司，加上新鲜的牛奶与鸡蛋，吃下后口内即有股清爽的奶香味呢！ 而最特别的是：与一般的起司蛋糕不同，蛋糕体本身的口感偏向有点类似略软的海绵蛋糕，湿度适中，真的是入口即化呢～！教大家有五种能美味享受老爷爷起司蛋糕的方法：1 刚出炉热呼呼的时候，享受那温热入口即化的美味2 在常温的状态下，享受素材的原本的美味3 冰镇过后，味道更加浓郁，推荐夏天品尝4 吃不完的蛋糕，使用微波炉加热后，享受二度入口即化般的美味5 等待加热的时间里，享受烤箱里传来阵阵的起司香 6个装需要冷藏的香草焦糖布丁。特别滑，好像美味的鸡蛋冻一般。这期间是有期间限定只贩卖到４月底的草莓香蕉蛋糕哟！可惜我们实在吃不下了，又不好保存，生生错过了美味的限量版。据说，里面添加大量的当季新鲜草莓跟香蕉，加上清爽的鲜奶油跟大量鸡蛋的蛋糕体！！如果有机会到大阪玩乐的朋友们，如果想尝试看看Rikuro's老爷爷起司蛋糕,建议不一定要在难波商店街大排长龙。可以到其它更大的店铺买，能慢慢的挑选自己想要的商品～ 日本自由行成型的条件之一，就是这证。目前，日本自由行证有两种：1、三年多次往返证。获得条件：第一次必须去冲绳，且在冲绳停留住宿。冲绳是远离日本本土的小小岛，如果安排冲绳+日本本土如大阪、东京的自由行，还要从冲绳那霸机场乘坐飞机飞到其他地方。当然，第一次安排去冲绳的4、5日自由行，三年内便一劳永逸的可以不受限制安排自由行计划了。2、三个月有效，停留15天以内的一次有效证。这种证可以以日本任何地方为目的地前往。不过，由于日本大使馆的规定，不接受个人提交证申请，只接受指定旅行社提交申请，且，必须在同一旅行社购买机票以及住宿酒店，才核发证。因此在此过程中，各处询价的结果就是，必定会被旅行社在机票和住宿上宰一刀。通过旅行社购买机票+酒店+证的概念一直萦绕在心头，因此3月初时，考察了ctrip冲绳自由行的线路。无奈，冲绳的吸引力还是弱了一些，又考虑到未必有太多机会往返日本多次，因此便考虑直接去日本本土，办理一次。其实，Maple已经去了日本三次，不过老爸之前说，一定要我带姐姐去一次，此行，就当还了老爸的愿望。选定目的地为关西后，还是先从ctrip查询自由行报价。ctrip的打包证费真是太便宜了，才200多还是300多人民币。其实它的机+酒+证的自由行套餐蛮不错，不过就在比较酒店很久准备下订的时候，ctrip提示选择的商务酒店全部没有房间。无奈无奈，只得再寻它法。朋友多就是好，还是和朋友的闲聊得知，其实有的旅行社是可以单独出证的，自己再搞定机票和住宿就好。大家去万能的TB，就有多家在做。报价基本在800-1000元之间。不过Maple最后选择了一个线下旅行社，其间也经历了旅行社抢客户、旅行社拖延时间等状况，不过经鉴定，还是满靠谱的。证所需资料，各旅行社细节要求不同，不过大体不超过：因私护照1. 护照原件。申请人的护照自出发日起必须至少还有6个月以上的有效期；2. 护照最后一页须有申请者本人用蓝、黑色水笔中文名。3. 护照内应至少有两页完整的空白证页，不包含备注页；4. 若曾经换发过护照同时请提供旧护照。 照片近1年内拍摄的两寸(3.5cmx4.5cm)白底光面彩照2张。 身份证正反面复印件 户口本1. 本人户口本整本复印件（需连同第一页空白页一起复印）2. 如是集体户口，请提供集体户口首页复印件及本人页复印件。 在职证明1. 工作单位出具的中文在职证明原件（用印有公司抬头、地址、电话、传真的抬头纸打印），加盖公司公章。2. 提供在有效期内的单位营业执照副本复印件或组织机构代码证复印件（需要有有效年检章）。加盖公司公章。 资产证明（以下请至少提供2项，请尽可能多的提供，有助于提高出率）1. 房产证复印件。2. 五万元以上的中英文银行存款证明原件；或5-10万元资产银行冻结三个月原件。3. 车产或购车发票复印件等。4. 工资卡、信用卡、储蓄卡等，提供近期6个月内使用明细单。机票预订单往返机票预订单（出后实际入境日期 须与送时提供的预订单入境日期一致，否则可能导致入境不成功）。 证申请表申请者本人用黑色水笔、中文填写。 有的还需要：结婚证如是已婚人员，提供结婚证复印件。 暂住证居住地(工作地)和户口所在地不一致，须提供暂住证原件 有的旅行社还需要：担保函或押金，根据申请证人的资产条件，这个就要具体问具体分析了。证申请书和在职证明模板旅行社都会给，这里展示一下。所有资料准备完全后，交给旅行社，合同，交钱，等待10天，就等出了。期间旅行社还会嘱咐你，如果大使馆打电话过来询问，怎样回答。Maple就是赶上了换新的证官，证被拖了几天，老姐还真被抽查到。不过一切顺利，只待出发！住宿解决方案：动物园前大阪太洋hotel在自由行花费中，住宿费用仅排在机票费用之后，是第二大消费项目。 曾经有网络上的朋友问我，如何控制自由旅行的预算，Maple的回复是，通过提前预定特价机票，控制住第一大消费项目；然后寻找低价的青年旅社或者民宿，以控制住第二大消费项目。这样，就可以把节省下来的预算，花费在目的地的吃喝玩乐上了。当然，预算充足，或者享乐型的旅行方式除外。周围有不少志同道合的朋友，与Maple的旅行观念相似。朋友多，优势就是，当自己有需要的时候，总会有热情的朋友伸出援助之手，为我指点一二。在准备2012年四人日本关西大旅行的过程中，朋友的经验，为迷途中的Maple，拨开了纷扰的云雾。其中一点，就是住宿的解决方案。4.30出发，5.6日回程。期间主要目的地是大阪、京都与奈良三地。从地图上看这三地的地理位置，分别处于三角形的状态。其实，这三地之间的单程时间花费，基本都在1个小时左右。因此主打这三地的旅行，可以考虑住在交通发达，夜生活丰富的大阪。早晨通过发达的日本轨道网络去到各个地方进行白天的行程，也是很方便的。当然，如果想要体验京都的品味，期间换到京都住宿1-2天也是不错的选择。全程住大阪，还是中间换到京都住，是当时让Maple很头疼的选择。去过关西若干次的风帆，在住宿方面颇有心得，为Maple推荐了位于大阪御堂筋线与堺筋线交叉点的动物园前站的经济住宿：Hotel Taiyo。考察了一圈关西地区星级酒店的住宿费用，太洋一晚一间4000日元的住宿费的确是大大的吸引力。因此Maple最后决定，全程入住大阪Taiyo，中途免去拖着行李换酒店的烦恼。一、预订Maple订住宿的网站：日本乐天https//travel.rAKUten.co.jp/HOTEL/19666/19666.html 住宿名称：ビジネスホテル太洋＜大阪府＞taiyo自己的官网，也接受预订，价格与乐天一样：https//www.hotel-taiyo.com/预订很简单，不需要押金，保险起见，打印出预订成功页面带过去check in。其实酒店前台自己也有一本记录，只要你报的名字符合，不需要任何证明文件，也是可以入住的。二、入住体验个人感觉，这家酒店应该属于日本六七十年代比较好的商务酒店，房间不大，但地理位置非常之方便。因为时间久远，现在变身物美价廉的国际化旅社。旅馆一共九层，第九层是女性专用楼层，这层的卫生间马桶还是带加热坐垫的，相当体贴。下面的楼层房型基本分为2大类，带卫生间还是不带卫生间。其中每种还分和式和洋式。带卫生间的一晚住宿费4000日元，相当于RMB320元。不带卫生间的一晚住宿费是3000日元。([]
《 亚洲男女日日夜夜国产》所有内容均来自互联网或网友上传，重生小说网只为原作者的小说进行宣传。欢迎各位书友支持并收藏《 亚洲男女日日夜夜国产》最新章节。